United Kingdom: Aviation

The UK's new SAF Mandate, effective from January 1, 2025, mandates that flights departing from the UK use a minimum of 2% Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), increasing to 22% by 2040. It also introduces a Power-to-Liquid fuel obligation by 2028. The initiative aims to reduce emissions, encourage innovation, and boost the SAF industry. Although SAF is more expensive than conventional jet fuel, it is hoped that these changes will reduce costs over time. The mandate also aims to support jobs, economi

Peter Morton interviews Paul Jebely, founder of the Hague Court of Arbitration for Aviation (HCAA), highlighting its origins, objectives, and key arbitration features under HCAA rules.

This edition of the Political Risk Index analyzes the rise of gray zone attacks—covert, non-warfare tactics targeting globalized businesses and critical infrastructure. It explores emerging world patterns, key actors, and implications for sectors like aviation and risk management.