India: Government, Public Sector

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Government regulation and public sector law thought leadership, articles, podcasts, videos and webinars from expert sources across the legal world. Explore insights covering topics such as fiscal and monetary policy, human rights, foreign investment, government contracts and procurement, and constitutional and administrative law.
Article
Empowerment vs. Entrapment Gender Justice And The Misuse Of Legal Protections For Women In India
India’s legislative journey towards gender equality has seen commendable progress. Over the last few decades, a series of statutes and amendments were enacted to protect women from systemic oppression, dowry-related harassment, domestic abuse, and economic neglect. The aim was clear to empower women within the patriarchal structures of Indian society. These laws include Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code IPC, the Dowry Prohibition Act, Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code CrPC, and the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005, among others.
India Government
ML
MZM Legal
Article
Investment Protection In A Post-BIT World: The Çelebi Case And The New Frontier Of Foreign Investor Rights In India
The landscape of international investment protection has undergone a seismic shift in India over the past decade. Once a champion of Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) with over 80 such agreements, India has dramatically reversed course, terminating the majority of these treaties and adopting a restrictive Model BIT in 2016.1 This fundamental restructuring has created significant uncertainty for foreign investors operating in the Indian market.
India Government
ML
MZM Legal
Article
FDI In E-Commerce: India's Export-Focused Carve-Out Under Press Note 3 (2026 Series)
On 23 July 2026, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry, issued Press Note No. 3 (2026 Series) a document whose brevity belies the significance of what it achieves. In a little over two pages, the Government of India has quietly dismantled one of the most longstanding restrictions in its FDI policy architecture: the blanket prohibition on foreign investment in inventory-based e-commerce. The caveat, however, is precise and deliberate: the permission is confined exclusively to exports of goods manufactured or produced in India.
India Government
Saga Legal
Article
Enforcement Of The Jan Vishwas (Amendment Of Provisions) Act, 2026: Key Administrative Priorities For Regulatory Bodies
The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Act, 2026 decriminalises numerous minor offences across central laws and introduces civil penalties and administrative adjudication mechanisms. This article analyses the key enforcement priorities and implementation challenges for regulatory bodies, inspectors, and district-level administrators to ensure effective transition from criminal prosecution to compliance-oriented governance.
India Government
Ka
Khurana and Khurana
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Article
GOBARdhan: India's National Unified Scheme For Compressed Biogas
India's compressed biogas (CBG) sector is poised for significant expansion through the GOBARdhan Scheme, a Rs. 237 billion initiative spanning 2026-2036. The scheme introduces six strategic components including assured offtake mechanisms, stable pricing frameworks, capital assistance, pipeline infrastructure development, credit guarantees, and ecosystem support funds. What opportunities does this comprehensive policy framework create for domestic and international investors seeking to participate in India's
India Energy
AP
Argus Partners
Article
Investment Protection In A Post-BIT World: The Çelebi Case And The New Frontier Of Foreign Investor Rights In India
The landscape of international investment protection has undergone a seismic shift in India over the past decade. Once a champion of Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) with over 80 such agreements, India has dramatically reversed course, terminating the majority of these treaties and adopting a restrictive Model BIT in 2016.1 This fundamental restructuring has created significant uncertainty for foreign investors operating in the Indian market.
India Government
ML
MZM Legal
Article
India’s Private Capital Opportunity Puts Structuring Expertise Centre Stage, IFLR
India's private capital market is attracting significant investor interest across manufacturing, digital infrastructure, energy, healthcare and private credit sectors. However, deploying capital effectively requires increasingly sophisticated structuring that addresses interconnected regulatory, financing, governance and exit considerations. Success demands coordination across multiple disciplines and collaboration between advisers with deep local knowledge and international cross-border experience.
India Finance
SR
McDermott Will & Schulte
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Article
Empowerment vs. Entrapment Gender Justice And The Misuse Of Legal Protections For Women In India
India’s legislative journey towards gender equality has seen commendable progress. Over the last few decades, a series of statutes and amendments were enacted to protect women from systemic oppression, dowry-related harassment, domestic abuse, and economic neglect. The aim was clear to empower women within the patriarchal structures of Indian society. These laws include Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code IPC, the Dowry Prohibition Act, Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code CrPC, and the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005, among others.
India Government
ML
MZM Legal
Article
The Evolution Of Workplace Sexual Harassment Law In India: From Vishaka To POSH
This article covers the evolution of laws in India on sexual harassment in the workplace, starting from the shortcomings of the pre-1997 law and leading to the introduction of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (“POSH Act”). It examines the impact of the Indian Penal Code, 1860; the lack of any specific remedy for sexual harassment at the workplace; the Bhanwari Devi incident; and, thereafter, the judgment in Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan on the constitutional and judicial recognition of sexual harassment at the workplace as a violation of fundamental rights.
India Employment
DD
Dhir & Dhir Associates
Article
The Contractual Trap; How The Supreme Court Is Dismantling Decades Of Exploitative Public Employment
There is a practice so entrenched in Indian public administration that it has become almost invisible. A government body needs workers. Instead of following the constitutionally mandated process of open recruitment, it hires on contract, daily wages, or ad hoc terms. Years pass. Sometimes decades. The worker performs the same duties as a regular employee, sits at the same desk, reports to the same officer, and keeps the institution running. On paper, however, they remain ‘contractual’. No pension. No provident fund. No job security. No career progression.
India Employment
Foresight Law Offices
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Article
Investment Protection In A Post-BIT World: The Çelebi Case And The New Frontier Of Foreign Investor Rights In India
The landscape of international investment protection has undergone a seismic shift in India over the past decade. Once a champion of Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) with over 80 such agreements, India has dramatically reversed course, terminating the majority of these treaties and adopting a restrictive Model BIT in 2016.1 This fundamental restructuring has created significant uncertainty for foreign investors operating in the Indian market.
India Government
ML
MZM Legal
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Article
Setting Up An MRO Facility In India
Opening an aircraft maintenance facility in India requires navigating three parallel regulatory tracks that operate on different timelines: airworthiness approval from the DGCA, land and airside access from airport operators, and duty treatment from customs authorities. This comprehensive legal guide examines the statutory framework under the new Bharatiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam 2024, the CAR-145 organization approval process, airport land allocation challenges, customs duty exemptions, and the state-level clear
India Transport
MC
MAHESHWARI & CO. Advocates & Legal Consultants
Article
Why Capacity Assurance Will Define The Next Decade For India's Electricity Sector?
India's power sector stands at a defining moment. For over a decade, the industry's focus has been on one objective: adding capacity. That objective has largely been achieved. Today, India is among the world's largest electricity markets, with a rapidly expanding generation fleet, significant renewable energy deployment, and ambitious plans to support economic growth, industrialization, and energy security.
India Energy
HA
HSA Advocates
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