India: Finance and Banking

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Finance law and banking law thought leadership, articles, podcasts, videos and webinars from expert sources across the legal world. Explore insights covering topics such as capital adequacy, BASEL, acquisition finance, debt capital markets, fund finance, islamic finance, securitization and structured finance.
Article
Can A Legal Heir Claim An FD Without Being Named As A Nominee? Here's A Guide
When a fixed deposit (FD) holder dies without naming a nominee, families often assume the money is stuck or lost in legal complexity. Indian banking rules allow legal heirs to claim such deposits, provided they submit the right documents and follow the due process. Understanding this distinction is crucial, especially as a large number of deposits remain unclaimed each year due to a lack of awareness.
India Finance
Foresight Law Offices
Article
Banking & Finance Updates September 2026
In August 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released the draft Reserve Bank of India (Interest Rates on Loans and Advances) Directions, 2026, proposing a comprehensive framework for the way regulated entities determine and apply interest rates on loans. While the Indian banking sector has long operated under a patchwork of institution specific instructions, the draft Directions seek to bring much-needed consistency to interest rate regulation across banks, cooperative banks, regional rural banks (RRBs), all-India financial institutions and NBFCs. If finalised in their present form, the Directions will come into effect from 1 April 2027.
India Finance
KS
King, Stubb & Kasiva
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Article
RBI Upper Layer NBFC Rules 2026, ₹1 Lakh Crore Threshold, Mandatory Listing And Compliance
The Reserve Bank of India’s Scale Based Regulation (“SBR”) framework has fundamentally changed the way India regulates its largest non-banking financial companies (“NBFCs”). What began in 2021 as a framework built around size, complexity, interconnectedness, and systemic importance has evolved into a substantially more predictable regime following the RBI’s June 2026 amendments.
India Commercial
KS
King, Stubb & Kasiva
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Article
How To Recover Unpaid Invoices From An Indian Company: Legal Options For Domestic And Foreign Creditors
Recovering an unpaid invoice from an Indian company need not mean years in an ordinary civil suit. Indian law offers several faster routes: insolvency proceedings under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC), summary procedures in the commercial courts, a statutory regime for micro and small suppliers, and arbitration. Foreign creditors have two further options: executing a judgment from their home court, or enforcing a foreign arbitral award. The right choice turns on three questions. Is the debt genuinely disputed? Where are the debtor’s assets? What does the contract say?
India Insolvency
R & D Law Chambers LLP
Article
Supreme Court Clarifies Applicability Of SARFAESI Remedies For A Secured Creditor Who Acquires An NPA From A Non-notified NBFC
In Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited v Trupti Sanjay Mehta and Others, 2026 INSC 943 (Kotak Mahindra), the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India considered whether a bank as defined under Section 2(1)(c) of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act) could invoke the provisions of the SARFAESI Act to recover a secured debt acquired from an entity which was not covered under the ambit of the SARFAESI Act at the time of disbursement of the loan.
India Finance
KC
Khaitan & Co LLP
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Article
Closing The Interim Stay Trap: How The 2026 IBC Amendment Has Rebalanced Personal Guarantor Risk
The 2026 IBC amendments have fundamentally altered the dynamics of personal guarantor insolvency proceedings by eliminating automatic interim stays. What was once a powerful tool for promoters to halt recovery actions through a simple filing now requires substantive judicial scrutiny, shifting the balance of power back toward creditors and forcing lenders to reassess their enforcement strategies across multiple forums.
India Insolvency
AA
Agama Law Associates
Article
Buy-Backs: Changed Rules
SEBI has restored the open market buy-back route through stock exchanges effective August 1, 2026, after suspending it in April 2025. The amendment introduces significant changes including a fixed 66-working-day execution window, ISIN-level freeze on promoter shareholding, mandatory minimum public shareholding compliance, and makes merchant banker appointment discretionary while reallocating their functions among company officers and auditors.
India Finance
A
Acuity Law
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Article
Can A Legal Heir Claim An FD Without Being Named As A Nominee? Here's A Guide
When a fixed deposit (FD) holder dies without naming a nominee, families often assume the money is stuck or lost in legal complexity. Indian banking rules allow legal heirs to claim such deposits, provided they submit the right documents and follow the due process. Understanding this distinction is crucial, especially as a large number of deposits remain unclaimed each year due to a lack of awareness.
India Finance
Foresight Law Offices
See more