Are you of Portuguese descent and are considering securing a second citizenship? Look no further than the Portuguese citizenship by ancestry ("CBA") program. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and excellent quality of life, Portugal offers an attractive option for individuals seeking to obtain a second citizenship.

In this article, we will explore the benefits, eligibility requirements, and application process of the Portuguese CBA program, helping you understand why it is a compelling choice for those looking to secure a second citizenship.

Benefits of Portuguese CBA

There are many benefits to securing Portuguese CBA. These include, but are not limited to, the following:

  1. A Simple and Affordable Path to Secure a Second Citizenship: The Portuguese CBA program offers those of Portuguese descent a streamlined process for securing Portuguese citizenship. Applicants do not need to reside in Portugal or make an investment in the country to qualify for the program. Compared with other immigration options, this program also involves less time and costs, making it one of the most attractive immigration options in Portugal.
  2. European Union Membership: By acquiring Portuguese citizenship, one gains the coveted status of being a citizen of the European Union ("EU"). This opens up a world of opportunities, as Portuguese citizens may live, work, and study in any EU member state without securing additional visas or permits. They can also benefit from the EU's extensive social welfare system and gain access to healthcare facilities in the EU.
  3. Visa-Free Travel: Portuguese citizens enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival travel to over 175 countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Schengen countries. This freedom of movement makes traveling hassle-free and offers greater global mobility to support spontaneous business or leisure travels.
  4. Access to Consular Assistance: Portuguese passport holders may seek consular assistance and guidance from the nearest Portuguese embassy or consulate if they are facing difficulties abroad. If they are located in a country where Portugal does not have a diplomatic presence, they may also approach any nearby EU embassy or consulate for consular assistance. Some of the consular services that may be extended to Portuguese citizens include but are not limited to the following:
    • facilitating communication with local authorities;
    • providing information on local laws and regulations; and
    • offering support in emergency situations.
  5.  Excellent Quality of Life: Portugal consistently ranks high in global quality of life indexes. From its pleasant climate and stunning landscapes to its rich cultural heritage and delicious cuisine, Portugal offers a high standard of living. The country boasts excellent healthcare and education systems, making it an ideal destination for individuals seeking a comfortable and fulfilling lifestyle.

Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible for Portuguese CBA, you must have one of the following types of ancestry:

  1. Sephardic Jewish Ancestry: If you can prove your Sephardic Jewish ancestry, you may qualify for Portuguese citizenship under the Sephardic Jewish heritage pathway. This pathway recognizes the historical connection between Portugal and the Sephardic Jewish community and offers a streamlined pathway for descendants of Sephardic Jews to claim Portuguese citizenship.
  2. Ancestry Through Portuguese Parents or Grandparents: If you have a Portuguese parent or grandparent who was born in Portugal, you may be eligible for Portuguese citizenship by descent. This pathway allows individuals to claim their Portuguese citizenship based on their familial ties to the country.

Additionally, a number of requirements need to be considered before making the application. For instance, the Portuguese citizenship by descent applicants must typically submit documentation indicating their relationship with the Portuguese ancestor and the ancestor must not have lost the Portuguese citizenship. A person applying for Portuguese citizenship through a Portuguese grandparent may also be required to provide evidence that he/she has knowledge of the Portuguese idiom and/or has maintained connections with the Portuguese community to meet the program requirements. Moreover, those applying for Portuguese citizenship through the Sephardic Jewish ancestry pathway will need to provide documents proving their Sephardic Jewish lineage of Portuguese origin and include evidence that they have not committed any crime punishable with a maximum imprisonment sentence of three years or more under the Portuguese law.

Due to the various requirements and exceptions involved, it is important to carefully review all the variables involved in an applicant's lineage to determine their eligibility for Portuguese CBA. This is why we Harvey Law Group adopt a case-by-case approach in determining each client's eligibility for Portuguese CBA and carefully identify potential challenges before assisting clients in the application process.

Application Process

The process of securing Portuguese CBA through one's bloodline typically begins with gathering all the necessary documents that establish the applicant's link with their Portuguese ancestors. If the applicant does not have sufficient documentation to prove their connection to their Portuguese ancestor, it may be necessary to search for the relevant documents at the Portuguese authorities before submitting the application. Once all the required documentation is available, the application must be carefully reviewed and prepared to ensure that it meets the submission standards required by the Portuguese authorities.

The processing time for Portuguese CBA applications can vary greatly from case to case. On average, Portuguese authorities take around 1-2 years to process Portuguese CBA applications. Longer processing times are possible if the submitted application is incomplete or if certain documentation is not properly translated or apostilled. If all requirements are met, the Portuguese authorities will issue a citizenship certificate, and the individual may then apply for a Portuguese passport and enjoy all the rights and benefits conferred to Portuguese citizens.

In summary, the Portuguese CBA program offers a compelling opportunity for individuals seeking a second citizenship. With its numerous benefits, including EU membership, visa-free travel, and an excellent quality of life, Portugal provides a welcoming environment for those looking to expand their horizons. By understanding the eligibility requirements and application process, you can embark on an exciting journey towards securing Portuguese citizenship. Take the first step today and unlock the doors to a world of opportunities by contacting your local HLG office here. Our lawyers would be delighted to conduct a free preliminary assessment and consider if you have a qualifying blood link to meet the eligibility criteria of the Portuguese CBA program.

Founded in 1992, Harvey Law Group (HLG) is a leading multinational law firm with offices across Asia, North and South America, Europe and Africa to cater to your specific needs for immigration and beyond.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.