Many people will be familiar with the mistake of sending an email to the wrong recipient, but today (9th June 2011), Surrey County Council is faced with the financial consequences of making the mistake of emailing sensitive personal data. The Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) has served Surrey County Council with a hefty £120,000 monetary penalty for emailing personal information to the wrong recipient on not one, but three separate occasions.
The first breach under the Data Protection Act occurred back in May 2010 when a file containing 241 different individuals' data was leaked via a group email from a member of staff working within the Adult Social Care Team. The data contained in the file related to the physical and mental health of the 241 individuals; physical and mental health of course being some of the most sensitive information there is about a person. This data was emailed to the Council's transport contacts, including taxi firms and bus hire companies. Critically, the data was not password protected nor encrypted.
The ICO considered the first breach by the Council to be the most severe, however, the following month after the initial breach, the Council sent more personal information to a group of recipients who had signed up for the Council newsletter.
Following the second data breach, a member of the Council's Children Services department sent an email on 21 January this year containing information relating to the health of a particular individual to the wrong internal email group. This third data leak involved only the internal network of the Council and is therefore perhaps considered to be less serious than the first two, however, the breach was still considered by the ICO to be a breach of the data legislation.
As a result of these breaches of the Data Protection Act, the Council have adopted new measures to implement their privacy policies so to prevent sensitive information landing in the hands of the wrong recipient. An example of the new measures is the introduction of a warning system alerting staff before they email sensitive data to an external source.
Having sufficient security measures in place is crucial for businesses and organisations handling data of a sensitive and personal nature. To do otherwise is in breach of the Act and risks severe consequences!
Disclaimer
The material contained in this article is of the nature of general comment only and does not give advice on any particular matter. Recipients should not act on the basis of the information in this e-update without taking appropriate professional advice upon their own particular circumstances.