Egypt: Immigration

Hiring a foreign employee in Egypt involves more than signing an employment contract and obtaining a residence card. As a general rule, a foreign national cannot work in Egypt unless the Ministry of Labour has authorized the work and the individual holds an immigration status that permits entry and residence for employment purposes.

Egypt's evolving economic landscape has increased demand for foreign expertise across various sectors. This comprehensive guide examines the legal framework governing foreign worker recruitment, detailing the requirements for obtaining work permits and residency authorization under Egypt's latest labor regulations, including Law No. 14 of 2025 and ministerial decisions from the Ministry of Manpower.

Egypt's legal framework for recruiting foreign workers balances economic development with labor market protection through strict permit requirements and security clearances. Understanding the complex...