Canada: International Trade & Investment

As the world's fourth-largest economy and a cornerstone of Canada's Indo-Pacific Strategy, Japan represents a critical partner for Canadian businesses seeking international growth. This conversation explores the evolving Canada-Japan relationship, examining opportunities in advanced manufacturing, artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, critical minerals, and energy sectors, while offering practical guidance for Canadian companies looking to enter the Japanese market.

Canada's foreign investment review regime under the Investment Canada Act establishes two distinct processes: a net benefit review for investments exceeding prescribed financial thresholds, and a national security review applicable to any investment involving Canadian operations. Understanding these mechanisms is critical for global investors seeking to navigate mandatory approvals, timing considerations, and potential conditions or prohibitions.

With Labour Day now behind us, Parliament Hill is gearing up for its September 21 return. Canada’s counter-tariffs on nearly $28 billion in American goods are now in force, and the United States has already escalated in response: President Trump has signed measures to ban certain Canadian alcohol, dairy-related products, molasses, non-alcoholic beer, motorcycles and mopeds from entering the U.S. market as of September 29, while modifying the list of Canadian goods subject to 50% tariffs effective September 15 and directing action to remove Canadian-origin products from U.S. government procurement schedules.