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14 September 2026

Public Contracts And Construction: The Keys To Successful Projects

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BCF Business Law

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With more than 520 employees, including 270 professionals, BCF Business Law is the go-to firm for business leaders, growing companies, and well-established global enterprises that have chosen Québec and Canada as a stepping stone to growth and success. BCF is the firm that allows you to see further and act with confidence, turning vision into action.
Public investment in infrastructure across Québec is creating significant opportunities for contractors, but navigating the evolving requirements of the Act respecting contracts of public bodies (ACPB) has become increasingly complex. From municipal contract awards and good-faith obligations to expedited payment systems and dispute resolution mechanisms, understanding these rules is essential for mitigating risks and ensuring project success.
Canada Quebec Real Estate and Construction

Strategic Advice for Your Public Contracts 

Public investment in infrastructure remains strong, and numerous construction, renovation, and modernization projects will continue to be carried out throughout the Province of Québec in the coming years. 

In this context, business opportunities abound for contractors, but the requirements governing public contracts, particularly those set forth in the Act respecting contracts of public bodies (ACPB), are also evolving rapidly. From new rules for awarding municipal contracts, good-faith obligations, the expedited payment system, and dispute resolution mechanisms to requirements specific to calls for bids: thoroughly understanding the applicable rules has become a key factor in mitigating risks and ensuring a project’s success. 

This series of articles has been designed to help contractors, bidders, and stakeholders in the construction industry better understand the main rules governing public contracts and their execution. It offers practical explanations and practical advice to help you better assess risks, ensure your procedures are sound, and make informed decisions. 

Understanding the Rules Governing Public Contracts and Bidding Processes 

Participating in a public bidding process involves more than just submitting a bid.  

Every step, from carefully analyzing the bid documents to submitting the bid, including the requirements for bid bonds and performance bonds, involves legal obligations that can have a significant impact on a project’s success. 

Check out the latest articles on this topic: 

Public Contracts and Construction Litigation: Managing Risks in Your Projects 

Looking to respond to a public tender or better understand the rules governing public contracts? Our lawyers specializing in public contracts and construction litigation assist contractors, project owners, and other stakeholders through every step of a project. 

Through a multidisciplinary approach, we help you anticipate risks, whether they involve litigation regarding bid compliance, a construction lien, or mediation proceedings, protect your interests, and bring your projects to completion under the best possible conditions. 

FAQ

How can you lower the risks associated with a public construction project in the Province of Québec?

The best protection begins as early as the bid preparation stage: thoroughly understanding eligibility requirements, meeting deadlines and submitting the required documents, and securing the necessary bonds. Having legal guidance from this stage onward helps avoid bid rejections due to non-compliance and allows for better risk management throughout the project. 

What is the regulation on payments and the expedited resolution of disputes in construction work?

This regulation establishes a new system for expedited payments for construction work by implementing a strict payment schedule applicable to public agencies, contractors, and subcontractors, as well as an expedited mechanism for dispute resolution. 

When should you seek advice from a public contracts lawyer?

Ideally, even before submitting a bid to ensure compliance with the tender requirements. A lawyer specializing in public contracts and integrity also becomes invaluable once a dispute arises, whether during contract award, contract performance, or at the time of payment. 

What should you do before bidding on a public tender?

Carefully read all the tender documents, review the eligibility and compliance criteria, confirm your ability to provide the required bonds, and ensure you meet all deadlines. A bid deemed non-compliant may be rejected, regardless of the quality of the offer. 

What is the duty of good faith in construction?

The duty of good faith does not require specific services to be performed, but it does require the parties to act with loyalty, transparency, and honesty. It applies both during the pre-contractual phase (particularly during contract negotiations) and during the performance of the contract. 

What is the difference between a public and a private construction contract?

A public contract is subject to specific rules regarding awarding, transparency, and integrity that do not apply to private contracts, particularly with regard to competitive bidding and accountability. Remedies in the event of a dispute may also differ depending on the nature of the contracting authority. 

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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