Turkey: Patent

European and Turkish courts are reshaping how second medical use patent infringement is determined, moving beyond simple SmPC carve-outs to examine real-world prescribing patterns and market behavior. Recent landmark decisions establish that generic pharmaceutical companies may face liability even when patent-protected indications are removed from product documentation, if off-label or cross-label use occurs to a sufficient extent. The evolving legal framework now requires courts to assess both objective ma

Innovative ideas require robust protection in today's competitive landscape, especially for companies expanding into international markets. The European patent application system offers a centralized approach...

Clinical trials are scientific studies conducted within the framework of specific ethical and legal rules in order to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of a medicinal product.