India: Litigation, Mediation & Arbitration

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Litigation law, mediation law, and arbitrage law thought leadership, articles, podcasts, videos and webinars from expert sources across the legal world. Explore insights covering civil law, class actions, dispute resolution, libel and defamation and more in relation to litigation, mediation and arbitration.
Article
Dynamic Justice: How "Dynamic+" Injunctions Are Reshaping Fraud Litigation
India's digital economy has created millions of new retail investors, but it has also opened the door to sophisticated fraudsters who impersonate banks, fintechs, and investment firms across messaging platforms. As these scams threaten not just individual victims but entire institutions through regulatory scrutiny and brand damage, Indian courts are evolving their approach from reactive measures to proactive infrastructure dismantling. With artificial intelligence now enabling hyper-realistic deepfakes and
India Litigation
BA
BTG Advaya
Article
A Benami Property Cannot Be Claimed Through A Benamidar’s Will: The Supreme Court Settles The Law
Benami transactions have long served in India as a device to circumvent statutory restrictions including property ownership and conceal beneficial ownership from tax and regulatory authorities. This mischief is well known when a person pays the consideration for a property but acquires it in the name of another, thereby separating real ownership from ostensible title.
India Litigation
Shivadass & Shivadass
Article
Supreme Court Clarifies That An Appointment “Until Further Orders” Does Not Create A Vested Right To Complete The Tenure
In an important judgment on service law and government employment, the Supreme Court has reaffirmed that an employee appointed for a fixed tenure subject to the condition “until further orders” cannot claim an enforceable right to continue for the entire tenure merely because the appointment order mentions a specified term...
India Litigation
KS
King, Stubb & Kasiva
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Related Country Guides

IA
International Arbitration
LD
Litigation Dispute Resolution
EF
Enforcement of Foreign Judgments

Disclosure & Electronic Discovery & Privilege

Article
Admissibility And Authentication Of Electronic Evidence Under The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023: Legal Framework And Emerging Challenges
This article examines the legal framework governing the admissibility of electronic evidence under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, with particular reference to the requirements of hash value disclosure and expert certification. It analyses the procedural safeguards mandated by recent judicial pronouncements and the practical challenges faced by investigators, lawyers, and courts in ensuring the authenticity and reliability of digital evidence.
India Litigation
Ka
Khurana and Khurana
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Arbitration & Dispute Resolution

Article
NCLAT Sets Aside Abuse Of Dominance Order Against Grasim On Natural Justice Grounds
The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal overturned a Competition Commission of India decision that had penalized Grasim Industries approximately INR 300 crore for alleged abuse of dominance in the Viscose Staple Fibre market. The tribunal found that CCI violated natural justice principles by disagreeing with investigation findings without providing notice or hearing to Grasim, leading to a complete remand of the matter.
India Anti-trust
AP
AZB & Partners
Article
Delhi High Court Declines To Interfere In CCI’s Investigation Into Collusive Labour-Market Practices
The Delhi High Court upheld the Competition Commission of India's decision to investigate alleged labour-related coordination in the fragrances industry, despite International Flavors and Fragrances Inc.'s challenge on limitation grounds. The court found that the CCI had adequately recorded reasons for condoning the delay in filing the complaint and that initiating an investigation was merely an administrative action.
India Anti-trust
AP
AZB & Partners
Article
Dynamic Justice: How "Dynamic+" Injunctions Are Reshaping Fraud Litigation
India's digital economy has created millions of new retail investors, but it has also opened the door to sophisticated fraudsters who impersonate banks, fintechs, and investment firms across messaging platforms. As these scams threaten not just individual victims but entire institutions through regulatory scrutiny and brand damage, Indian courts are evolving their approach from reactive measures to proactive infrastructure dismantling. With artificial intelligence now enabling hyper-realistic deepfakes and
India Litigation
BA
BTG Advaya
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Court Procedure

Article
Jurisdiction Of Principal Bench Of GST Appellate Tribunal: Statutory Framework And Early Judicial Signals
The Goods and Services Tax Appellate Tribunal's Principal Bench has begun operations, but jurisdictional boundaries between it and State Benches remain unclear. Recent contradictory orders reveal uncertainty about when the Principal Bench can hear appeals that don't fall within its statutorily designated categories, raising critical questions for taxpayers seeking timely appellate remedies.
India Tax
LS
Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan
Article
NCLAT Sets Aside Abuse Of Dominance Order Against Grasim On Natural Justice Grounds
The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal overturned a Competition Commission of India decision that had penalized Grasim Industries approximately INR 300 crore for alleged abuse of dominance in the Viscose Staple Fibre market. The tribunal found that CCI violated natural justice principles by disagreeing with investigation findings without providing notice or hearing to Grasim, leading to a complete remand of the matter.
India Anti-trust
AP
AZB & Partners
Article
Delhi High Court Declines To Interfere In CCI’s Investigation Into Collusive Labour-Market Practices
The Delhi High Court upheld the Competition Commission of India's decision to investigate alleged labour-related coordination in the fragrances industry, despite International Flavors and Fragrances Inc.'s challenge on limitation grounds. The court found that the CCI had adequately recorded reasons for condoning the delay in filing the complaint and that initiating an investigation was merely an administrative action.
India Anti-trust
AP
AZB & Partners
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Sovereign Immunity: Public Sector Government

Article
IBC Updates - April 2026
A Decree Holder seeks to execute an arbitral award of ₹385 crore through attachment and sale of properties, while Judgment Debtors argue they are undergoing Personal Insolvency Resolution Process under IBC, 2016. The central question is whether execution proceedings can continue when the statutory moratorium has expired but insolvency proceedings remain active, and whether this would grant preferential treatment disrupting the proposed repayment plan.
India Insolvency
HS
Hammurabi & Solomon
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