ARTICLE
26 April 2016

Progress On Ratification Of Protocol To Cyprus-Ukraine Double Tax Agreement

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Elias Neocleous & Co LLC

Contributor

Elias Neocleous & Co LLC is the largest law firm in Cyprus and a leading firm in the South-East Mediterranean region, with a network of offices across Cyprus (Limassol, Nicosia, Paphos), Belgium (Brussels), Czech Republic (Prague), Romania (Budapest) and Ukraine (Kiev). A dynamic team of lawyers and legal experts deliver strategic legal solutions to clients operating in key industries across Europe, Asia, the Middle East, India, USA, South America, and China. The firm is renowned for its expertise and jurisdictional knowledge across a broad spectrum of practice areas, spanning all major transactional and market disciplines, while also managing the largest and most challenging cross-border assignments. It is a premier practice of choice for leading Cypriot banks and financial institutions, preeminent foreign commercial and development banks, multinational corporations, global technology firms, international law firms, private equity funds, credit agencies, and asset managers.
The protocol was signed in December 2015 and will take effect on January 1 2019, provided that it is ratified by both countries before that date.
Cyprus Tax

The protocol amending the double tax agreement between Ukraine and Cyprus recently took a further step towards ratification with the announcement by Ukraine's Cabinet of Ministers that it approved the protocol on March 30 2016 and has forwarded it to Parliament for ratification.

The protocol was signed in December 2015 and will take effect on January 1 2019, provided that it is ratified by both countries before that date.1

The protocol limits Ukrainian withholding tax on dividends to 5% if the beneficial owner holds at least 20% of the shares in the company paying the dividend and has invested more than €100,000 in them. Otherwise, withholding tax is limited to 10%. The withholding tax on interest is limited to 5%. Cyprus does not impose withholding taxes on dividends or interest.

Gains from the sale of shares of property-rich companies (ie, companies in which 50% or more of the value derives from immovable property) may be taxed in the country in which the immovable property is located.

According to the Cyprus Ministry of Finance, the protocol also includes a 'most-favoured nation' commitment, whereby if Ukraine subsequently enters into a double tax agreement with any country containing more favourable provisions, the Cyprus-Ukraine agreement will be amended to match them.

Footnote

1 For further information please see "Protocol to double tax agreement between Cyprus and Ukraine signed".

Previously published by International Law Office

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