ARTICLE
2 October 2026

Health Canada’s Modernization Of Clinical Trial Framework: Notice Of Interim Policy And Results From Consultation

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Smart & Biggar

Contributor

Smart & Biggar uncovers and maximizes intellectual property and technology assets for our clients. Today’s fast-paced innovation economy demands a higher level of expertise and attention to detail when it comes to IP strategy and protection. With over 125 lawyers, patent agents and trademark agents collaborating across five Canadian offices, Smart & Biggar is trusted by the world’s leading innovators to find value in their IP rights. As market leaders in IP, Smart & Biggar’s team is on the pulse when it comes to the latest developments and the wider industry changes that impact our clients. To stay informed, visit smartbiggar.ca/insights, including access to our RxIP Update (smartbiggar.ca/insights/rx-ip-updates), a monthly digest of the latest decisions and law surrounding the life sciences and pharmaceutical industries.
As we previously reported, Health Canada consulted on the framework for clinical trials, including on the new Clinical Trials Regulations and draft and updated guidance documents. Health Canada has now published a What we heard overview of the results of the consultation.
Canada Food, Drugs, Healthcare, Life Sciences

As we previously reported, Health Canada consulted on the framework for clinical trials, including on the new Clinical Trials Regulations and draft and updated guidance documents. Health Canada has now published a What we heard overview of the results of the consultation. There was general support for efforts to modernize the clinical trial regulations from stakeholders who provided feedback. Health Canada expects to publish the final version of the regulations in the Canada Gazette, Part II, in spring 2027, followed by a one-year coming-into-force period.

Additionally, Health Canada has published a notice of an interim policy for the modernization of the clinical trial framework. Based on the consultations, Health Canada identified opportunities to advance three elements through policy:

  1. updating how to notify Health Canada about ethics approvals in multi-site trials;
  2. expanding the scope of a "qualified investigator" to non-physician/dentist competent investigators (those who have the education, training and experience required to conduct the clinical trial), so long as medical care is assured by a physician or a dentist; and
  3. acceptability of non-traditional "documented" informed consent approaches, including remote and electronic methods.

The interim policy will be replaced by final policies when the new Clinical Trials Regulations come into force, which is anticipated to be in spring 2028.


Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact a member of the Life Sciences Regulatory & Compliance Group or the Pharmaceutical Litigation Group.

The preceding is intended as a timely update on Canadian intellectual property and technology law. The content is informational only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. To obtain such advice, please communicate with our offices directly.

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