ARTICLE
17 January 2025

Finding Innovation And Patents In Neurotech

MC
Marks & Clerk

Contributor

Marks & Clerk is one of the UK’s foremost firms of Patent and Trade Mark Attorneys. Our attorneys and solicitors are wired directly into the UK’s leading business and innovation economies. Alongside this we have offices in 9 international locations covering the EU, Canada and Asia, meaning we offer clients the best possible service locally, nationally and internationally.
Neural implants are part of complex systems with diverse applications. Innovation across components—including implants, testing, and control systems—drives patent opportunities. Challenges like foreign body response, closed-loop control, and miniaturization remain key areas for technological advancement.
United Kingdom Intellectual Property

A neural implant is only one component of a complex system, with potential applications including brain-computer interfacing, medical implant control, prosthetic control, drug delivery, and restoring senses. Whilst current neural implants have matured hugely from the silicon-based Michigan probe developed in the 1980s, significant challenges remain. While there is always scope for improvement of the implant itself, innovation is crucial in every aspect of the system, from testing to implantation. And where there is innovation there is scope for patent protection, giving rise to both opportunities and risks.

In developing an IP strategy it is interesting to look at the components and functions of a system that might lend themselves to patent protection. It is further illuminating to look at examples of specific solutions that have been patented within each of these components and functions. We have sought to do this by way of the following map: just click on an identified component or functionality to find an example.

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Conclusion

The range of technologies which are being patented in the sphere of neural implants is much wider than the implants themselves. In order to bring modern, miniaturised neural implants to the level of maturity of traditional deep brain stimulation, there is significant scope for innovation to address the long-standing challenges of the foreign body response, sophisticated closed-loop control, and bulky implants.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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