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30 November 2022

Challenging a driving fine: P1, P2 & Learner Licences

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O'Brien Criminal & Civil Solicitors

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O’Brien Criminal and Civil Solicitors defend people against criminal charges anywhere in Australia, as well as litigating defamation cases, and suing police and other authorities for unlawful conduct. We are a strong advocate for social justice issues and pride ourselves on our pro-bono practice. We are a growing and dynamic law firm that occasionally has vacancies for people seeking legal careers or administrative opportunities.
Discusses how penalties may be imposed when Learner & Provisional licence holders commit a traffic offence.
Australia Criminal Law

Find out how penalties may be imposed when Learner and Provisional licence holders commit a traffic offence.

'Driving offences' are a broad range of offences in New South Wales that the Road Transport Act 2013 (NSW) legislates. They include PCA (Prescribed Content of Alcohol) offences and DUI (Driving Under the Influence) charges.

A driver who accumulates seven (7) or more demerit points (P-2 driver) or 4 demerit points (P-1 or Learner driver), will find the that RMS will suspend their licence. They may appeal against the suspension.

Prescribed Concentration Of Alcohol (PCA) Limits For P1, P2 AND LEARNER LICENCE

  • Learner or provisional driver (L or P platers) - 0.0 - no alcohol
  • With an alcohol limit of 0, anything over that has classification as "NOVICE".

Suspensions & Penalties

The demerit points system is a program that encourages safe and responsible driving. Its introduction means that there is a non financial as well as monetary penalty for offences.

Demerit points are penalty points that you get if you commit certain driving or riding offences. All drivers and riders start with zero demerit points. If you do not break any road rules, you continue to have zero demerit points.

  • Speeding offences for learner driver and P1 provisional driver which are at least 4 demerit points.
  • Higher speeding offences
    • If you are speeding by more than 30km/h, an additional 3 month suspension may be added
    • If you are speeding by more than 45km/h, a 6 month suspension may apply.
  • Mobile Phone offence: 4 demerit points
  • If you drive while suspended:
    • If you drive while your licence is suspended you may receive heavy penalties. These range from a prison sentence and disqualification from driving.
  • A NSW Police officer can, at the time of issuing a Court Attendance Notice for a charge of a drink driving offence, immediately suspend your drivers licence for a period of 3 months.
  • If you have a suspension for unsafe driving behaviour holding a P2 provisional driver licence - you will have to hold your P2 licence for an extra 6 months.

Appealing A Suspension

If you choose to appeal, you must do it no later than 28 days after you receive a suspension or refusal notice.

Whilst police powers continue to grow, you can appeal the issuing of immediate licence suspension and penalty notice by electing to have a magistrate in the Local Court determine the matter.

Should you receive an on the spot suspension and fine, we recommend that you speak with a driving offences lawyer to take steps to prepare your matter for Court. It's critical to act quickly if you get an immediate licence suspension. This is because the suspension will remain in force, and you cannot lawfully drive until your matter finalises before court. Or your licence suspension period concludes (whichever being earlier).

Importantly, a Court has the discretion to impose differing periods of licence suspension and penalties for a drink driving offences. In some circumstances, if the Court does not record a conviction, no licence suspension follows.

What Is The Court Process For Appealing A Suspension

What will the court take into account:

  • the circumstances of the offence
  • the charged person's traffic record
  • whether the charged person needs the licence for work, personal, other circumstances

Potential outcome:

  • appeal dismissed
  • appeal allowed
  • suspension will be varied

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