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Selling a family business involves navigating complex structural, tax, and operational challenges that can significantly impact the transaction's success. From pre-sale restructuring and management transitions to due diligence preparation and post-closing arrangements, family business owners must address numerous critical considerations to maximize value and ensure a smooth transfer.

Since gaining independence in 1991 and following the collapse of the Soviet Union, Kazakhstan has consistently looked outward foreign investors and strengthen its economy. The oil and gas sector remains one of the most attractive areas for many investors, especially for the major players from Europe and the United States. Although the economy has grown rapidly since 1991, Kazakhstan continues to pursue an investor- friendly course, as there are still many areas as agriculture, technology, financial services and others to be improved with the involvement of foreign investments.

On February 10, 2026, Turkish Competition Authority (“Authority”) published the reasoned decision of the Turkish Competition Board’s (“Board”), dated 17.07.2025 and numbered 25-26/634-392, concerning Spotify.