ARTICLE
29 September 2021

Coinbase Cancels Launch Of Crypto Lending Program

CW
Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP

Contributor

Cadwalader, established in 1792, serves a diverse client base, including many of the world's leading financial institutions, funds and corporations. With offices in the United States and Europe, Cadwalader offers legal representation in antitrust, banking, corporate finance, corporate governance, executive compensation, financial restructuring, intellectual property, litigation, mergers and acquisitions, private equity, private wealth, real estate, regulation, securitization, structured finance, tax and white collar defense.
The Coinbase program was clearly the offering of a Coinbase debt security to retail investors without registration under the Securities Act.
United States Finance and Banking

Coinbase canceled the launch of a program that would have allowed customers to earn interest by lending USD Coin, a dollar-based stablecoin created by the company, to Coinbase. Coinbase's decision follows the reported threat by the SEC to bring an enforcement action (see previous coverage) should Coinbase follow through with the launch. Coinbase also clarified that it ended its waitlist for the program.

Commentary

The Coinbase program was clearly the offering of a Coinbase debt security to retail investors without registration under the Securities Act. While the SEC may not have been as transparent as it should have in the reasoning for its determination that the program involved securities, the legal status of the program was not really a close call (see prior commentary). Thus, creators of digital asset products should not assume, based on this case, that the SEC will necessarily deem their products to be securities.  While there is little doubt of SEC Chair Gary Gensler's general skepticism of digital assets, this event is not as significant as the publicity surrounding it makes it out to be.  

Primary Sources

  1. Coinbase Blog Post: Update as of 5pm ET, Friday, September 17th: we are not launching the USDC APY program announced below

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