Specialised Commercial Property : Office Parks, Retail Warehouses, Market Towns and High-Bay Warehouses

RETAIL WAREHOUSES CONTINUE TO SHOW GROWTH

Office Parks, over the six months to November, saw very little movement in rental values with almost half of the regions monitored experiencing no change. Consequently, over the year, office parks overall only saw a 1.3% rise in rental values. The most substantial movement over the half year was recorded in the North West, with 2.2% growth. Only three regions saw any yield movement over the six month period - the greatest being a 0.2 of a percentage point fall in Scotland.

In contrast to most of the property market, retail warehouses are showing substantial rental value growth. Indeed, over the half-year to November, the growth rates showed a marginal increase compared to the previous period, producing almost 11% growth over the year. This has been due to large increases in just three regions. With the exception of Scotland, all regions experienced falls in their yields over both the six month period and the year.

Rental value levels in market towns saw a very marginal increase during the six months to November whilst high bay warehouses experienced an increased rate of rental value decline. Yields were unchanged for both sectors, from May 1995.

DEFINITIONS :
Hillier Parker uses the following definitions in producing the Average Yields and Rent Indices in the following tables :

OFFICE PARKS
Offices with B1 planning consent, situated outside town centres and often situated in 'park' schemes. Our definition covers all major out-of-town developments, both free standing and in parks.
Size: Over 930 sq m (10,000 sq ft)
Height: Two or more storeys
Parking: At least one space to 18.5 sq m (200 sq ft) (net)
Sample: 85 locations

RETAIL WAREHOUSES
(a) A building with modern specifications from which a wide variety of bulk goods (including DIY, carpets etc) are sold.
(b) Gross floor space of 930 sq m (10,000 sq ft) or more with a car parking ratio of at least 5 spaces : 93 sq m (1,000 sq ft) gross.
(c) Each building must be well situated, having main road frontage and with a catchment population of 50,000 people or more.

MARKET TOWNS
(a) The market town must have between 4 and 15 multiples.
(b) Shops to have had a rent of less than £20,000 in 1982.
(c) The town to be outside a major conurbation.
(d) Have 12% or more of male population with a higher education qualification (in order to eliminate small and industrial towns).

HIGH BAY WAREHOUSES
(a) 9,300m2 (100,000 sq ft) floor area
(b) 10m eaves height (30 ft)
(c) Site cover of 45% or less

RENT INDEX
                                     6-month            Annual 
                                     Change             Change

                   Nov   May   Nov   Nov- May   May- Nov   Nov- Nov
                   94    95    95    94   95    95   95    94   95

Office Parks       116   117   117   0.5        0.7        1.3
Retail Warehouses  180   189   199   5.0        5.5       10.8
Market Towns       264   263   263  -0.2        0.1       -0.1
High Bay 
Warehouses         105   104   102  -1.0       -1.9       -2.9


AVERAGE YIELDS
                                              Yield  Movement

                      Nov   May   Nov   May   Nov- May   May- May 
                      93    94    94    95    94   95    94   95

Office Parks          7.7   7.7   7.8   7.8   0.0         0.1
Retail Warehouses     7.0   7.3   7.4   7.2  -0.2        -0.1
Market Towns          7.0   6.7   7.6   7.6   0.0         0.9
High Bay Warehouses   6.3   6.5   6.8   6.8   0.0         0.3


RENT INDEX

                                     6-month              Annual 
                                     Change               Change

                   Nov   May   Nov   Nov- May   May- Nov  Nov- Nov 
                   94    95    95    94   95    95   95   94   95

Office Parks       116   117   117   0.5         0.7        1.3
Base (May 1989=100)
London              77    77    78   0.5         1.1        1.6
South East          85    87    87   1.9         0.7        2.6
South West          95    95    95   0.0         0.0        0.0
East Anglia         81    81    81   0.0         0.0        0.0
East Midlands      184   186   187   1.0         0.5        1.5
West Midlands      122   123   125   1.2         1.4        2.6
Wales              144   142   142  -1.9         0.0       -1.9
North West         107   107   109   0.0         2.2        2.2
Yorks & Humbs      117   117   117   0.0         0.0        0.0
North              140   142   145   2.0         1.9        3.9
Scotland           124   126   126   1.4         0.0        1.4

Retail Warehouses  180   189   199   5.0         5.5       10.8
Base (May 1986=100)
London             174   178   188   2.2         5.6        8.0
South East         178   181   197   1.5         9.0       10.6
South West         169   173   183   2.3         5.8        8.2
East Anglia        172   170   179  -0.9         5.3        4.4
East Midlands      202   202   219   0.0         8.1        8.1
West Midlands      201   240   248  19.1         3.4       23.2
Wales              145   147   153   1.3         4.4        5.8
North              206   222   232   7.8         4.5       12.7
Scotland           225   230   239   2.5         3.7        6.3

Market Towns       264   263   263  -0.2         0.1       -0.1
Base (May 1984=100)

High Bay 
Warehouses         105   104   102  -1.0        -1.9       -2.9
Base (May 1990=100)

AVERAGE YIELDS

                                             Yield Movement

                           Nov   May   Nov   May- Nov   Nov- Nov 
                           94    95    95    94   95    94   95

Office Parks               7.7   7.8   7.8   0.0        0.1

London                     7.8   8.0   8.1   0.1        0.3
South East                 7.4   7.6   7.6   0.0        0.2
South West                 7.7   7.7   7.7   0.0        0.0
East Anglia                7.7   7.8   7.8   0.0        0.1
East Midlands              8.0   8.0   7.9  -0.1       -0.1
West Midlands              7.9   7.9   7.9   0.0        0.0
Wales                      7.8   7.8   7.8   0.0        0.0
North West                 7.7   7.8   7.8   0.0        0.1
Yorks & Humbs              7.7   7.8   7.8   0.0        0.1
North                      8.9   8.9   8.9   0.0        0.0
Scotland                   7.5   7.7   7.5  -0.2        0.0

Retail Warehouses          7.3   7.4   7.2  -0.2       -0.1

London                     7.9   7.9   7.7  -0.2       -0.2
South East                 7.1   7.1   7.0  -0.1       -0.1
South West                 7.3   7.3   7.1  -0.2       -0.2
East Anglia                7.1   7.1   6.9  -0.2       -0.2
East Midlands              7.1   7.1   6.8  -0.3       -0.3
West Midlands              7.4   7.4   7.3  -0.1       -0.1
Wales                      7.4   7.4   7.3  -0.1       -0.1
North                      7.5   7.5   7.3  -0.2       -0.2
Scotland                   7.1   7.4   7.6   0.2        0.5

Market Towns               6.7   7.6   7.6   0.0        0.9


High Bay Warehouses        6.5   6.8   6.8   0.0        0.3

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

For further information please contact Alan Patterson on 0171 629 7666 extension 2376 or write to him at Hillier Parker , 77 Grosvenor Street, London W1A 2BT.

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