ARTICLE
31 March 2026

ICO Publishes Guidance Regarding Regulatory Expectations On The Use Of Automated Decision-making In Recruitment

AO
A&O Shearman

Contributor

A&O Shearman was formed in 2024 via the merger of two historic firms, Allen & Overy and Shearman & Sterling. With nearly 4,000 lawyers globally, we are equally fluent in English law, U.S. law and the laws of the world’s most dynamic markets. This combination creates a new kind of law firm, one built to achieve unparalleled outcomes for our clients on their most complex, multijurisdictional matters – everywhere in the world. A firm that advises at the forefront of the forces changing the current of global business and that is unrivalled in its global strength. Our clients benefit from the collective experience of teams who work with many of the world’s most influential companies and institutions, and have a history of precedent-setting innovations. Together our lawyers advise more than a third of NYSE-listed businesses, a fifth of the NASDAQ and a notable proportion of the London Stock Exchange, the Euronext, Euronext Paris and the Tokyo and Hong Kong Stock Exchanges.
The UK's Information Commissioner's Office has released findings from its examination of automated decision-making systems in hiring practices, revealing significant gaps in employer oversight and candidate protections. The report identifies critical deficiencies in how organizations implement safeguards, conduct risk assessments, and maintain transparency when using AI-powered recruitment tools.
United Kingdom Privacy
A&O Shearman are most popular:
  • within Insolvency/Bankruptcy/Re-Structuring, Environment and Consumer Protection topic(s)

On March 31, 2026, the Information Commissioner’s Office (the ICO) published a report outlining its findings from its engagement with over 30 employers regarding the use of automated decision making (ADM) in recruitment (the Report).

The ICO acknowledges that ADM recruitment tools can provide benefits for employers and candidates and seeks to frame its guidance in support of innovation. However, it also highlights the risks posed by such tools, including the introduction of biases to the recruitment process.

The ICO’s key findings in the Report include the following:

  • Employers often rely solely on ADM recruitment tools without effective human oversight.
  • Employers do not consistently apply safeguards to manage ADM processes, such as by ensuring that candidates can challenge recruitment decisions.
  • Many employers do not provide transparent information to candidates to enable candidates to understand how their personal data is processed or how ADM is used in the recruitment process.
  • Many employers either fail to complete data protection impact assessments (DPIAs) before processing candidates’ personal information or produce DPIAs that lack adequate risk mitigation.

The Report outlines the ICO’s expectations for organisations using ADM recruitment tools, including the following:

  • Organisations must implement adequate safeguards enabling candidates to contest automated decisions and request human intervention.
  • Organisations must ensure that there is meaningful and genuine human involvement in recruitment decisions.
  • Organisations must be transparent and provide individuals with information regarding ADM at various stages during the recruitment process, including when an individuals’ personal data is first collected, when an individual makes a subject access request and when the organisation engages in ADM.
  • Organisations should review their practices to ensure that they consistently treat candidates fairly and engage with developers to test bias.
  • In accordance with data protection laws, organisations must carry out and maintain comprehensive DPIAs where personal data processing via ADM is likely to result in a high risk to individuals’ rights and freedoms.

On March 31, 2026, the ICO launched a further consultation on updates to its existing ADM guidance (the Updated ADM Guidance). The Updated ADM Guidance intends to help organisations understand and meet relevant obligations regarding ADM (and the use of profiling) and follows the introduction of the Data (Use and Access) Act 2025. The public consultation on the Updated ADM Guidance is open until May 29, 2026.

The press release is available here, and the Report can be viewed here.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

[View Source]

Mondaq uses cookies on this website. By using our website you agree to our use of cookies as set out in our Privacy Policy.

Learn More