ARTICLE
19 February 2025

IPR Weekly Highlights (68)

LM
Lex Mantis

Contributor

Sir Ratan Trust and Tata Sons (Petitioners) filed a lawsuit before the Delhi HC against journalist Dr. Rajat Srivastava & others (Defendants).
India Delhi Kerala Intellectual Property

TRADEMARK

DELHI HC RESTRAINS UNAUTHORISED USE OF RATAN TATA'S NAME

Sir Ratan Trust and Tata Sons (Petitioners) filed a lawsuit before the Delhi HC against journalist Dr. Rajat Srivastava & others (Defendants). The suit was filed to seek a permanent injunction to restrain the Defendants from infringing the trademarks "TATA" & "TATA TRUST", the copyrighted logo "TATA TRUST", and the rights associated with the well-known personal name and photograph of prominent industrialist and philanthropist, the late Ratan Tata. The Defendants used the protected elements associated with the famous personality to host an award show while collecting nomination fees and falsely claiming affiliation with the Trust, the Tata group, and the late Mr. Ratan Tata.
The HC ruled in favor of the Petitioners and observed that the Defendants' use of the marks, name, logo, and photograph was unauthorized and fraudulent. It was designed to exploit the goodwill associated with the Tatas for personal publicity and financial gains and thereby mislead the general public.

(1) http://Sir Ratan Tata Trust & Anr. vs Dr. Rajat Shrivastava & Ors., CS(COMM) 104/2025

TRADEMARK

NBFCs VIE FOR TRADEMARK DOMINANCE

Svamaan Financial Services, an NBFC (Plaintiff) established in 2017, has secured an injunction against Samman Capital (Defendants), part of the Indiabulls group for infringement of the Plaintiff's mark "SVAMAAN", in the Delhi HC. The Plaintiff claimed that the Defendants had infringed its mark and had engaged in passing off of the same. The Defendants formerly known as Indiabulls in 2024 rebranded itself as "SAMMAN" as a part of a strategic shift to focus on mortgage lending, thereby becoming a direct competitor of the Plaintiff.
The HC compared the two marks and found them to be phonetically and structurally similar. Further, the HC observed that the Defendants acted with malafide intentions, and were continuing to use the mark even after receiving a notice from the Plaintiff. The Defendants even subsequently attempted to register its new name. Accordingly, the HC ruled in favor of the Plaintiff, restraining the Defendants from using the "SAMMAN" mark or any other mark deceptively similar to "SVAMAAN" in its business operations.

(1) Svamaan Financial Services Pvt. Ltd., vs. Samman Capital Ltd. & Ors., CS(COMM) 871/2024

TRADEMARK

BOMBAY HC SEEKS REPORT IN HAJI ALI TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT SUIT

In the ongoing trademark infringement suit filed before the Bombay HC by Asma Farid Noorani concerning the "Haji Ali" trademark, an interim application was filed alleging a Kerala-based juice outlet's blatant disregard for the HC's previously issued ex-parte injunction order in the suit. The application stated that the outlet continued to operate under the name "Haji Ali Fresh Juices," offering its services through online platforms like Zomato and Swiggy, and directly violating the HC's ex-parte order against such use.
The HC has directed its Court Receiver and Additional Special Receiver to investigate the Kerala outlet's compliance with the ex-parte order. Furthermore, recognizing the need to establish clear ownership and accountability, the HC has ordered the Kerala outlet to disclose the identities and addresses of its owners within one week.

(1) Asma Farid Noorani vs. Haji Ali Fresh Fruit Juices & Anr., COMMIP 301/2023

COPYRIGHT

JAWED HABIB SECURES INTERIM RELIEF AGAINST FRANCHISEE

The Bombay HC has granted interim relief to celebrity hairstylist Jawed Habib's company in a trademark and copyright infringement case against his former franchisee, Rashid Molla. The Company filed the suit in 2023 alleging infringement of its registered mark "The Jawed Habib", "Jawed Habib Hair & Beauty" and "JH Logo", as well as the copyrighted artwork in its logo, following an early termination of the franchise agreement. The agreement was terminated due to non-payment of royalties.
The HC order restrains Molla from any further infringement of Habib's proprietary rights, specifically prohibiting the use of its registered marks, logo, and artistic labels. Additionally, the HC also directed Molla to provide an accurate inventory of all stock in his possession and appointed a Court Receiver till the final disposal of the suit.

(1) Jawed Habib Hair & Beauty Limited vs. Rashid Molla; COMMIP 170/2023

COPYRIGHT

REUTERS V. ROSS: A BELLWETHER FOR AI COPYRIGHT LAW

Thomson Reuters, a Canadian multinational content-driven company, filed a lawsuit against Ross Intelligence, an AI-based legal research platform, in the Delaware District Court. Thomson Reuters alleged copyright infringement of its well-known online legal research firm Westlaw, which provides access to a vast database of legal information. It claimed that Ross took the headnotes to make it easier to develop a competing legal research tool.
The Court partially granted summary judgment to Thomson Reuters in its copyright infringement suit against Ross, finding that Ross's use of over 2,000 Westlaw headnotes was not transformative and likely infringed Thomson Reuters' copyrights. The ruling is significant while the copyright status of another 5,000+ headnotes will go to a jury trial. Judge Bibas's opinion, reversing an earlier decision, emphasizes that using copyrighted material to build a competing AI product does not constitute fair use. Notably, this case, involving non-generative AI, is a leading case on AI and copyright infringement and is already being cited in other AI copyright disputes.

(1) Thomson Reuters Enterprise Centre GmbH v. Ross Intelligence Inc., D. Del., No. 1:20-cv-00613, opinion filed 2/11/25

PATENT

PATENT DISPUTE BETWEEN TRINA & CSI ESCALATES

Trina Solar, a Chinese PV manufacturer, has filed a lawsuit in the Jiangsu High People's Court against Canadian Solar Inc. (CSI) and its Chinese subsidiary (Defendants), alleging infringement of two patents acquired from a Japanese company namely "Solar Cell Module" (ZL201710975923.2) and "Solar Cell and its Manufacturing Method" (ZL201510892086.8).
Trina is seeking RMB (Renminbi- Chinese Yuan) 1.058 billion in damages and an injunction to stop the Defendants from manufacturing and selling infringing PV modules and other products, as well as the destruction of existing inventory. This legal action follows a previous lawsuit filed by Trina against CSI and its US subsidiaries in the Delaware District Court concerning two of its TOPCon technology patents.

(1) https://www.pv-magazine.com/2025/02/11/trina-solar-sues-canadian-solar-over-patent-in-1-47-billion-lawsuit/

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