On October 17, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) announced that its Comprehensive Primary Care (CPC) initiative generated a total of $57.7 million in gross savings in Medicare Part A and Part B expenditures in its second performance year. According to CMS's report, the total savings generated by the program nearly doubled from the first year to the second. More then half of the participating CPC provider practices will share in over $13 million in shared savings.

The CPC initiative is a four-year program that integrates a defined payment model aimed at lowering healthcare costs through improved care at selected primary care practices in seven specific regions across the U.S. The initiative's goal is to foster collaboration among primary care providers, patients, and other providers as a mechanism for improving the quality of care and decreasing the volume of services. Participating practices receive a monthly non-visit based care management fee and have the opportunity to share in net savings to the Medicare program on behalf of their fee-for-service Medicare beneficiaries if certain quality metrics are met. CMS attributes the success of the initiative to the efforts of the participating providers who have worked towards redesigning their practices in order to provide truly "comprehensive primary care."

The program's positive performance has encouraged CMS to build on the CPC initiative through the CMS Innovation Center's Comprehensive Primary Care Plus (CPC+) initiative which is set to begin on January 1, 2017. CPC+ will include 14 selected regions and will likely meet the criteria to qualify as an Advanced Alternative Payment Model under the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015's Quality Payment Program rule. Applications from primary care practices seeking to participate in CPC+, which had to be submitted by September 15, are currently under review.


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