In a tough economic climate where many states are cutting incentives and raising tax rates in an effort to increase revenue and close vast budget deficits, debate continues as to the extent that state and local taxation are affecting the exploration of natural gas from the Marcellus and Utica Shales. Such tax incentives may be overridden by logistical concerns such as access to production wells and ability to ship products to market via barge, rail, truck, and pipe. As the primary Marcellus Shale states, West Virginia and Pennsylvania are competing for the exploration, drilling, transportation, processing, and manufacturing of natural gas. The combined tax breaks and credits offered in West Virginia provide incentives for natural gas developers to extract natural gas in the state....

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