ARTICLE
8 May 2024

Navigating Bank Failures: Lessons Learned

GP
Goodwin Procter LLP

Contributor

At Goodwin, we partner with our clients to practice law with integrity, ingenuity, agility, and ambition. Our 1,600 lawyers across the United States, Europe, and Asia excel at complex transactions, high-stakes litigation and world-class advisory services in the technology, life sciences, real estate, private equity, and financial industries. Our unique combination of deep experience serving both the innovators and investors in a rapidly changing, technology-driven economy sets us apart.
When Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) failed on March 10, 2023, it caused significant alarm throughout the US economy – from depositors, customers, and counterparties of SVB to those of all banks...
United States Finance and Banking

When Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) failed on March 10, 2023, it caused significant alarm throughout the US economy – from depositors, customers, and counterparties of SVB to those of all banks — large and small — throughout the country. Reflecting on that period, with the benefit of the passage of time, we'd like to share our "lessons learned" with you.

Banking lawyers aren't just for banks

Every one of our clients is a depositor at a bank, and when depositors began to lose faith in SVB, all of our clients were affected. We saw that in action when our inboxes exploded with questions from our nonbank clients about the safety of their deposits, how to move money quickly, how their debt facilities might be affected, and their rights and remedies.

In a rapidly evolving crisis, no one has all the answers – and that's okay

Within hours of SVB's failure, we were able to offer informed (but by no means certain) predictions about how the SVB estate would be administered. We did not have all the answers – for example, about whether another bank would step in and assume SVB's deposits and acquire its assets, how soon that might occur, and what would happen to the deposits at SVB in the meantime. And that was okay, even if it was uncomfortable for us as lawyers. We focused on providing practical advice and resources to arm our clients with information about the rapidly developing events and the potential regulatory responses.

There is an incredible depth of knowledge within our financial institutions and bank regulatory practices. When the SVB failure was unfolding last year, that team mobilized immediately to help our clients. In fact, they prepared for and presented at an oversubscribed client webinar within a matter of hours and continued to give our clients the information and resources needed to navigate the crisis as it unfolded. I was incredibly proud of my colleagues for their great efforts and expertise.

Lynda Galligan
Partner, Executive Compensation

It is important to be a source of thoughtful, reliable information and advice

Our clients are not just depositors – they are employers trying to pay their employees, debtors trying to make payments under their credit agreements, and businesses trying to pay their vendors, receive payments, and manage their cash flows. To that end, our Bank Failure Knowledge Center (which remains updated) includes FAQs and information from subject matter experts in employment, debt finance, real estate, bankruptcy, and other fields.

This leads to our next lesson learned: It pays dividends to engage with a law firm that understands your business operations and has the subject matter expertise to address any and all issues or risks as they arise. We were able to respond to the sudden collapse of SVB so quickly and thoroughly, providing information – and we hope, a certain amount of reassurance – thanks to the depth of our banking practice and our collective experience with the 2008 financial crisis and onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Finally, experienced, trusted advisors can help proactively position every part of your business for the (unfortunately inevitable) next financial market disruption. While the SVB crisis seems to have been contained, and we were relieved that Sunday evening when Treasury, the Fed and the FDIC announced the invocation of the "systemic risk exception" – a bank failure shouldn't be the first time that you evaluate the risks relating to your (nondiscretionary) participation in the banking system.

The world and the markets can be uncertain and volatile. To plan and prepare for these times, expertise and experience matters. We look forward to assisting you. (And if you have not reviewed your existing banking arrangements or your cash management and investment policy – please do so.)

We assisted, literally, thousands of clients with the practicalities of making payroll, navigating pending liquidity crises, dealing with concerned stakeholders. It was truly a non-stop, all hands on deck weekend and really represented the best of coming together as a team to partner with a wide swath of our client base in what was, for many, an existential crisis. The crisis brought together our market-leading banking expertise with our focus on representing the full panoply of players in the innovation economy that really delivered the "full firm" for so many of our clients in a differentiated and value add way. We all took a lot of satisfaction in knowing we were able to provide exactly what our clients needed in their moment of crisis – it's why we do what we do.

Josh Klatzkin
Partner, Private Equity

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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