The Victorian Government's initiative to phase out paper certificates of title is a pivotal step in land registration and property ownership.
Here's what you need to know about the transition from paper to electronic certificates of title and how it impacts you as real estate agents, property owners, and industry professionals.
From 3 August 2024, all newly issued Victorian certificates of title will be exclusively electronic, streamlining property conveyancing and transactions.
Dealing with property post-transition
Post-3 August 2024, all transactions will necessitate an electronic certificate of title. If you are planning to mortgage or sell your property you must engage with your bank, conveyancer, or lawyer early to understand the process and requirements.
Understanding the Victorian Register of Land
The Register of Land is Victoria's official record of land ownership, comprising individual digital records or folios for each title. Managed under the Transfer of Land Act 1958 by the Registrar of Titles. Traditionally, these folios have been represented as either paper or electronic certificates of title. About 65% of titles in Victoria are already electronic.
The shift to electronic certificates of title: why the change?
Since the year 2000, Victoria has embarked on a mission to forge a future-ready Register of Land. The transition to electronic certificates of title is to make property and related transactions faster, simpler and more secure. It will reduce the environmental impact and align Victoria with other states and territories that have already using electronic records.
What this means for landowners with paper titles
For the majority of land and property owners, there's no immediate action required. Over 65% of Victorian certificates of title are already electronic, most likely created during the last transaction of your land. These might be managed by your bank if you're mortgaged, or by your conveyancer, lawyer, or the Victorian Registrar of Titles.
If you have a paper certificate of title, it is still valid until needed for the next conveyancing transaction or property transfer. If you have a paper certificate, it's advisable to keep it secure until it is required next.
Identifying your certificate of title
If You Have a Mortgage
Your certificate of title is likely electronic and held in safe keeping by your mortgagee (e.g., a bank), which retains control until the mortgage is discharged.
Without a Mortgage
For those without a mortgage, your certificate of title could be in various forms:
- A paper certificate stored safely at home or with a professional (accountant, bank, conveyancer, or lawyer).
An electronic certificate man
Dealing with property post-transition
Post-3 August 2024, all transactions will necessitate an electronic certificate of title. Planning to mortgage or sell your property? You will need to discuss this with your bank, conveyancer, or property lawyer early to understand the process and requirements.
Lost, damaged, or void paper certificates
Losing or damaging your paper certificate can significantly complicate ownership matters and delay settlements. It is important if you have a paper title to retain the original copy. If lost or damaged, a replacement will be an electronic certificate post-3 August 2024.
Do you have a paper certificate of title or electronic title?
Conducting an online title search is the most straightforward method to ascertain the current status of your land and its title management. For assistance, we can provide advice and recommend any action you need to take.
Your trusted advisor in property transactions
Navigating the shift from traditional paper to electronic certificates of title is a significant step towards a streamlined property transaction.
At PCL Lawyers, we're committed to ensuring you stay informed and ahead in this evolving landscape. Our expertise and insights ensure you're well-prepared to navigate the changes in Victoria's transition to electronic certificates of title. For more information and tailored advice, reach out to our team of property lawyers.
The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.