A California federal court found coverage under AIG's general liability policy for the defense and indemnity of email scanning suits against Yahoo!. Those suits generally alleged that Yahoo! profited off of scanning its users' emails. Because the allegations gave rise to the possibility that Yahoo! disclosed private content to a third party, the court found that the suit potentially fell within the coverage for "oral or written publication, in any manner, of material that violates a person's right of privacy." Thus, AIG's duty to defend was triggered.
The court also found that AIG had a duty to indemnify for Yahoo!'s settlement in the email scanning suits. One key question was whether the settlement amount paid as attorneys' fees to plaintiff's counsel constituted damages under the policy. The court concluded that they were, based on the fact that the plaintiffs sought attorneys' fees under a statute and on its finding that Yahoo! would reasonably expect that those fees would qualify as damages.
Yahoo! had also alleged that AIG acted in bad faith in its claims handling because AIG had denied coverage for the first two lawsuits and then ultimately acknowledged such an obligation with respect to the third lawsuit and in so doing had cited exclusions that were not a part of the policy. The court found that issue was one for a jury to decide.
This decision is another example that valuable cyber coverage for defense and indemnification may be available under general liability policies. Of course, whether there is coverage will depend on the particulars of the claim and the insurance policy.
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