ARTICLE
4 August 2011

Life Sciences Newsbriefs: Week of July 25, 2011

Senior chronobiologist Dr. C. Jairaj Kumar of Ludwig-Maximilians University in Germany, has developed a tool designed to prevent diabetes-related amputations.
United States Food, Drugs, Healthcare, Life Sciences

CONTENTS:

MEDICAL DEVICES

New tool aims to cut rates of diabetes-related amputations
Senior chronobiologist Dr. C. Jairaj Kumar of Ludwig-Maximilians University in Germany, has developed a tool designed to prevent diabetes-related amputations. The device measures the progression of neuropathy and possible foot ulcer development in patients with the disease.

Iowa facility to test SynCardia Systems' Freedom driver
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics has secured an Institutional Review Board approval to conduct a clinical trial of SynCardia Systems' Freedom driver system. The device, which weighs 13.5 pounds, is touted as the country's first portable driver that can power SynCardia's Total Artificial Heart implant even outside hospital walls.

Dow Jones: Health care startups drew $2.3B in Q2 venture funding
A Dow Jones VentureSource report found that 184 health care startups, including makers of biopharmaceuticals and medical devices, secured $2.3 billion in venture capital investments during the second quarter, a drop from the same quarter of last year with 209 deals worth $2.8 billion. The report noted that overall venture investments in the U.S. reached $8 billion with 776 deals during the period.

St. Jude Medical signs deal with hospital GPO for CRM devices
St. Jude Medical has signed a one-year deal with hospital-group-purchasing organization Upper Midwest Consolidated Services Center for its cardiac rhythm management devices. UMCSC, which has 33 members, also has an existing contract with Boston Scientific.

Boston Scientific to shutter facility in Doral, Fla.
Boston Scientific said in a Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification it will lay off 167 workers starting Sept. 20 as part of a planned shutdown of its manufacturing facility in Doral, Fla. The move is part of a strategy to streamline the device maker's manufacturing operations globally, a company spokesman said.

Good Start Genetics to unveil pre-pregnancy test in Q4
Good Start Genetics plans to introduce in the fourth quarter of this year a pre-pregnancy gene sequencing test that can detect 22 genetic disorders, said Don Hardison, the company's president and CEO. The Massachusetts-based company expects to boost its workforce from about two dozen to 35 by the middle of 2012, Hardison said.

Intel-GE creates digital device tailored to seniors
Intel-GE Care Innovations has developed a tool designed to allow caregivers to daily track the health of seniors and bridge social gaps for elders living alone. Called Care Innovation Connect, the device features social media tools, wellness polls, drug compliance alerts and brain fitness games to help seniors go online and get more involved in their health.

FDA clears Reflexonic device for erectile dysfunction
Reflexonic has secured 510(k) clearance to sell its penile nerve stimulator, Viberect, to patients with moderate erectile dysfunction or spinal cord injuries. The company is expected to start marketing the device this summer. This is the first FDA approval of a penile nerve stimulation device, according to this article.

FDA OKs use of Pharmalucence's tracer in patients with breast cancer
The FDA has approved Pharmalucence's injectable radioactive tracer, used in detecting lymph nodes, for use in patients with breast cancer. The tracer allows doctors to identify lymph nodes for removal and testing to determine if cancer has spread, the company said.

Senators urge Obama to halt planned Medicare cuts to imaging
Seven senators wrote a letter to President Barack Obama asking to nix Medicare fee reductions for medical imaging services. "We urge you to reject these calls for making deeper cuts to Medicare payments for medical imaging services," the senators wrote. "Instead, we ask you to work with us to enact alternative reforms that ensure each patient receives appropriate access to imaging when necessary."

Study: Eye implants top list of frequently implanted U.S. devices
A 24/7 Wall St. study finds that artificial lenses used to treat cataracts are the most frequently implanted medical devices in the U.S., accounting for more than 2.5 million operations each year, while ear implants rank second with 715,000 surgeries. A recent AdvaMed report indicated that medical device spending slightly increased in the past two decades, contrary to claims that the tools are driving up costs.

Alere gets license for Thermo Fisher Scientific technology
Thermo Fisher Scientific has allowed Alere to license some of its biomarker technology. The deal will help Alere develop assays that feature a Thermo Fisher biomarker used in diagnosing sepsis on hospital and laboratory instruments.

Oncoscope pulls in about $900K in financing round
Oncoscope, a Durham, N.C.-based optical imaging startup, has secured $890,737 in its latest funding round. The company, which aims to raise a total of $2 million, is working on an optical imaging tool that can be used for early cancer diagnosis.

Atlas Genetics raises funds for chlamydia, gonorrhea tests
U.K.-based Atlas Genetics has obtained more than $27 million in a Series B funding round led by Novartis and Consort Medical. The company will use the proceeds to expedite the launch of its chlamydia assay in Europe and chlamydia/gonorrhea combination test in the U.S.

Researchers develop application to prevent unnecessary scans
Researchers from the University of Western Australia's Centre for Software Practice and Royal Perth Hospital have developed an iPad application, called DiPHD, that includes a navigational feature to help doctors order the right scans for patients. The application can help reduce patients' exposure to unnecessary radiation by preventing the ordering of unneeded tests, the researchers said. The application was developed based on an online program called Diagnostic Imaging Pathways.

Experts work on iPhone-based glucose monitoring app
Researchers at Northeastern University in Boston are developing an iPhone application designed to monitor blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes without the standard finger-pricking. The technology makes use of fluorescent nanoparticle solutions injected into the skin and an iPhone in a modified case that tracks changes in the level of fluorescence, revealing the amount of sodium or glucose present.

Theft risk could make mobile devices unsafe for patient data
Mobile devices may expose patient health records to security risks not because of platform vulnerabilities, but because they are easier to be lost or stolen, according to this article. An HHS report notes that more than 60% of data breaches linked to patient health records resulted from theft or loss, while only 6% of such incidents involved hackers.

Siemens gets clearance for radiology application
The FDA has granted Siemens Healthcare the green light to market its syngo Neuro PBV IR software, a tool in the diagnosis and treatment of aneurysms and other vessel malformations as well as strokes. The parenchymal blood volume interventional radiology application provides color-coded images of cerebral tissue.

Expert responds to proposed FDA regulation of mobile health apps
Although a recently released draft guidance from the FDA stated that the agency intends to regulate only a handful of mobile health solutions, Bradley Thompson thinks the proposed regulation would disrupt the device industry and affect other firms distributing medical software for tablets and smartphones. "The majority of the folks who I've been dealing with do fall within the scope of that guidance document," said Thompson, an N.Y.-based device regulation attorney.

FDA panel recommends approval of Edwards Lifesciences' heart valve
An FDA panel of experts voted 9-0 with one abstention to recommend the approval of Edwards Lifesciences' Sapien transcatheter valve for use in patients who are too weak to undergo open-heart surgery. The advisers concluded that the device's benefits to patients with severe aortic stenosis outweigh the risk of stroke and bleeding. "This represents another important step on the path to what we hope will lead to FDA approval," said Michael A. Mussallem, the company's chairman and CEO.

Angeion names acting CEO as chief executive
Angeion, which creates and markets cardiorespiratory diagnostic tools, has appointed its interim CEO Gregg Lehman as the company's chief executive. Lehman succeeds Phil Smith, who left his position as the device firm's CEO in May.

Poor application quality behind longer 510(k) reviews, FDA says
The FDA released a report saying the total review time for applications seeking 510(k) clearance for medical devices increased by more than 55% since 2005. "Our analysis shows that that poor submission quality and sponsors' failure to address deficiencies identified in first-round AI [additional information] Letters are major contributors to the increase in total review times," FDA officials wrote. The agency reported that in 4% of cases FDA reviewers issued "inappropriate requests for additional information."

Minimally Invasive Devices gets CE Mark for visualization system
Minimally Invasive Devices has obtained approval in Europe to market its Floshield, a device designed to prevent liquid and debris from obstructing the view of a laparoscope. The device was cleared by the FDA in 2008.

Report: Device makers raised $841 million in Q2 venture funding
Venture capital investments in medical device firms reached $841 million during the second quarter with 90 deals, up 20% from the previous quarter of this year, according to a report by the National Venture Capital Association and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Cameron Health, a California device firm, logged the biggest funding for the industry with $107 million.

St. Jude Medical will relocate CRM manufacturing operations
St. Jude Medical's plan to transfer its cardiac rhythm management operations from Sweden to Malaysia and Puerto Rico will result in the elimination of 450 positions by the end of 2012. The layoffs were driven in part by a drop in the company's domestic CRM sales.

ACOG endorses annual mammograms for women in their 40s
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists has released guidelines recommending that women undergo yearly mammograms starting at age 40. "I think the main point we considered was that about 40,000 women every year in their 40s are diagnosed with breast cancer, and about 20% of them will die from it," said Dr. Jennifer Griffin, a co-author of the guidelines.

IRobot to make inroads in health care with InTouch deal
IRobot has entered a development and marketing deal with InTouch Health, which creates tools that enable doctors to provide remote consultations with patients via telemedicine. The firms plan to share their resources to explore applications of iRobot's platforms in health care.

Studies on U.S. device regulation called into question
Two recent reports that suggest the FDA lags its European counterparts in regulating medical devices have been deemed flawed by three medical journal editors who were tasked by House Democrats to review the studies. Dr. Josh Makower, who led one of the studies, responded by saying, "those at the FDA have reason to feel defensive about it but we put real definitive thought into evaluating regulatory processes."

FDA workshop will focus on use of medical device identifier
The FDA on Sept. 12 and 13 will host a free workshop in Bethesda, Md., to educate the public on how a unique identifier system for medical devices is implemented and how it would affect health IT systems. The workshop comes as the FDA awaits an Office of Management and Budget review of its proposed rule on device identifiers.

FDA seeks to regulate certain mobile health apps
The FDA has issued draft guidance outlining certain mobile health applications that it intends to regulate, which will be up for comment within 90 days after it's published in the Federal Register on Thursday. "Our draft approach calls for oversight of only those mobile medical apps that present the greatest risk to patients when they don't work as intended," said Dr. Jeffrey Shuren, the FDA's Center for Devices and Radiological Health director. The FDA estimates the number of mobile health care application users will top 500 million by 2015.

BioMerieux acquires Argene by buying out holding company
French in vitro diagnostics firm bioMerieux has agreed to pay about $54 million, plus up to $7.2 million in contingent fees, to acquire 100% stake in Ab-SERVICES, a holding firm that owns Argene. France-based Argene develops molecular diagnostic tests for immunocompromised patients.

Roche expands in cancer diagnostics market with mtm purchase
Roche Holding said it agreed to acquire mtm laboratories, a Germany-based maker of diagnostics tests used for cervical cancer detection. Roche said the deal calls for it to pay mtm about $184 million upfront and as much as $85 million in potential milestone fees.

Nevro raises $58 million for spinal cord stimulator
Nevro has obtained $58 million in a funding round led by Johnson & Johnson Development. The California-based firm will use the proceeds to further develop and commercialize in the U.S. a spinal cord stimulation device designed to treat chronic pain.

Mass. Life Sciences Center accepts applications for tax break program
The Massachusetts Life Sciences Center has started accepting applications from companies for this year's Life Sciences Tax Incentive Program. MLSC has set an Oct. 7 deadline for submission of applications for the program, which has the potential to allocate as much as $25 million in tax breaks annually.

MoMelan pulls in $4.8 million in financing round
MoMelan Technologies, which obtained $2.9 million in May, has stretched that figure to $4.8 million in its latest funding round. The Cambridge, Mass.-based firm, which hopes to raise a total of $5 million, is working on a device that can cut the cost and time it takes to graft harvested skin onto a patient.

Biotech startup raises $13M in Series B funding round
NanoMR has secured $13 million in a Series B financing round led by Excel Venture Management. The startup, which is working on a device that can detect blood bacteria faster than traditional tests, will use the funds to advance the creation of instruments tailored to the clinical microbiology sector, said CEO Victor Esch.

U.K. agency to evaluate anesthesia depth monitoring systems
The U.K. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence will evaluate several diagnostic systems used to monitor anesthesia depth. One of the technologies that will be assessed is GE Healthcare's E-ENTROPY, a system that uses an entropy algorithm to measure abnormalities in spontaneous brain and facial muscular activity.

Surgeon develops wireless prosthetic chip
Dr. Lee Berger, a New Jersey-based orthopedic surgeon, has created a prosthetic chip called Ortho-Tag that wirelessly links to a handheld receiver to give doctors access to a patient's information. The chip, which has yet to secure FDA approval, could be available in about six to 12 months, Berger said.

Experts discuss possible effects of MIPPA on providers
The CMS requirement that all health care providers seeking to reimburse advanced imaging services must be accredited under the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 could lead nonhospital-based imaging providers to close down, says Joe Palmisano, a partner at Physicians Imaging Solutions, because it lacks "a grace period for new imaging facilities and for existing facilities who want to swap out equipment." The new law, which takes effect Jan. 1, 2012, also could cause market limitations as some providers may decide to not get accredited, which would lead to an increase in imaging costs, said an attorney at the law firm Katten Muchin Rosenman.

Device industry leads push to repeal excise tax
A group of more than 400 industry stakeholders, including AdvaMed, signed a letter asking Congress to move forward with a vote to repeal the 2.3% excise tax on the sale of U.S. medical devices. "If this tax is implemented in 2013, it will undermine our industry's ability to create and maintain good jobs in the U.S., and worse, will lead to higher costs for patients, undercutting one of the primary goals of health care reform," said Stephen J. Ubl, AdvaMed's president and CEO.

Thermo Fisher acquires microbiology testing products provider
Magellan Bioscience has agreed to sell TREK Diagnostic Systems to Thermo Fisher Scientific for an undisclosed sum. Thermo Fisher officials said it will incorporate TREK, which sells blood culture and other microbiology testing products, into its Analytical Technologies Segment.

LeMaitre Vascular terminates marketing deal with Endologix
LeMaitre Vascular has decided to stop distributing Endologix's aortic endovascular system in Europe as it shifts its focus from the stent graft business to its vascular devices, said George W. LeMaitre, the firm's chairman and CEO. LeMaitre will receive a $1.3 million fee from Endologix as part of the early termination deal.

DIRAmed seeks $2.5 million in funding for glucose monitor
DIRAmed hopes to obtain $2.5 million in funding to hire more workers and advance clinical trials of its blood-glucose monitor for patients with diabetes. The company would relocate its operations from Ohio to a "more favorable region" to secure new investment, said CEO Will Shain.

2 insurers agree to pay for Uroplasty's neuromodulation device
Uroplasty said Health Care Service will cover the use of its Urgent PC Neuromodulation system for the treatment of overactive bladder, effective Aug. 1. The company also announced that BlueCross BlueShield of Nebraska began providing reimbursement for the device on May 18.

EU panel moves to ensure uniformity of addresses on device labels
The Central Management Committee in Europe has released a decision requiring medical device makers to follow a uniform format in displaying their addresses on products' labels and instructions-for-use sections. The CMC expects device makers to adopt the decision by September next year, according to a European trade group representing the IT, electromedical and radiological industries.

New tool detects heart problems in patients
SHL Telemedicine has developed a smartphone-based heart-monitoring device that can perform electrocardiograms in 30 seconds. The Smartheart, which can be connected to an iPhone, BlackBerry or Android phone through Bluetooth technology, enables patients to have a detailed ECG report sent to their providers for analysis.

Texas hospital implants Medtronic's MRI-safe pacemaker
A cardiac electrophysiologist at Corpus Christi Medical Center in Texas has started implanting a pacemaker that enables patients to undergo MRI scans. The device from Medtronic was approved by the FDA in February.

Report pitches usability guidelines for home medical devices
A National Research Council report calls for collaboration between the FDA and the Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT to certify, regulate and track health care solutions that link clinical IT systems with home health devices. The report also urges the federal agencies to require manufacturers to follow usability standards, as part of an accreditation process.

FDA reviewers say Edwards' heart valve "demonstrated superiority"
FDA reviewers said Edwards Lifesciences' Sapien transcatheter aortic valve "demonstrated superiority" in a clinical trial involving patients with severe aortic stenosis who are too weak to undergo open-heart surgery. However, the trial also found a risk of stroke and neurological harm. An FDA advisory panel is set to meet Wednesday to assess clinical trial data on Edwards' device.

DRUGS & BIOLOGICS

GSK's lawsuit aims to block Watson's generic Jalyn
GlaxoSmithKline filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court to prevent Watson Laboratories from marketing a generic version of prostate drug Jalyn before patent expiration. Jalyn, which contains tamsulosin hydrochloride and dutasteride, is indicated for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia.

J&J unit fails to gain expanded approval for antibody drug
The FDA declined to approve Simponi, a bioengineered antibody drug by Johnson & Johnson unit Janssen Biotech, for use in delaying the progression of structural damage in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis. Janssen plans to seek a meeting with the agency to discuss the ruling and "future steps to achieve the intended approval."

FDA allows study of gene therapy for immunodeficiency disease
Children's Hospital Boston and France's Genethon received FDA approval to conduct a clinical trial of a gene therapy in patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, a rare immunodeficiency disease. The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute is financing the study through its Gene Therapy Resource Program.

Teva admits infringing patents of Novartis' Lotrel
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries and Novartis resolved a patent dispute regarding the former's generic version of Lotrel, the latter's blood-pressure medicine. "Under the agreement, Teva admits to the validity of the Novartis patents and that they have been infringed and has agreed to all claims for patent infringement and damages," Novartis said.

Neoprobe says it is on track with its plans for Lymphoseek
Neoprobe said it is on schedule with its plan to apply for FDA approval of its radiopharmaceutical Lymphoseek in the third quarter. An FDA decision on the drug would then be likely to be handed down in the middle of next year, CEO Mark Pykett said.

AstraZeneca gains FDA approval of anticoagulant Brilinta
AstraZeneca's Brilinta, or ticagrelor, was approved by the FDA for preventing blood clots in patients with acute coronary syndrome. In clinical tests, Brilinta proved "more effective than Plavix in preventing heart attacks and death, but that advantage was seen with aspirin maintenance doses of 75 to 100 milligrams once daily," the agency said. Brilinta will carry a boxed warning about bleeding risk and reduced effectiveness if taken with more than 100 milligrams of aspirin. Sanofi and Bristol-Myers Squibb market Plavix.

FDA OKs generic drugs for nausea and pain from Dr. Reddy's
The FDA approved Dr. Reddy's Laboratories' injectable palonosetron hydrochloride, a generic drug to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. The company also gained tentative approval for delayed-release duloxetine hydrochloride, a pain medicine.

Lannett's generic obesity pill gains FDA approval
The FDA gave Lannett approval to market a generic version of 25-milligram Tenuate, a weight-loss drug from Watson Pharmaceuticals. The product is intended for use with diet and exercise.

NICE won't endorse Eisai's breast cancer treatment Halaven
Eisai failed to gain support from the U.K. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence for Halaven, a treatment for locally advanced breast cancer in women who have undergone chemotherapy. In draft guidance, NICE said that although Halaven appeared to prolong survival in clinical studies, it led to more adverse reactions than other therapies. Eisai aims to change the agency's opinion.

Panel declines to endorse diabetes drug dapagliflozin
A panel of FDA advisers voted 9-6 against endorsing the approval of dapagliflozin, Bristol-Myers Squibb and AstraZeneca's drug candidate for type 2 diabetes. Advisers said clinical data do not provide substantial evidence of dapagliflozin' efficacy and risks.

Advisers will review J&J's Remicade for pediatric colitis
An FDA advisory committee is scheduled Thursday to evaluate Johnson and Johnson's Remicade for use in children with ulcerative colitis. In a preliminary review, the agency said a pediatric clinical trial for Remicade was not intended to demonstrate the drug's effectiveness. The FDA will ask advisers whether data on adults can be extrapolated for a younger population.

Sun unit gets OK to sell a generic of prostate drug Uroxatral
The FDA authorized a Sun Pharmaceutical Industries unit to launch a generic version of Uroxatral, Sanofi's extended-release treatment for enlarged prostate. The generic-drug maker is entitled to 180 days of market exclusivity.

FDA lists 14 drugs with potential safety risks
The FDA released a list of medications being reviewed for safety issues. Multaq, a heart drug from Sanofi, is included for the fifth consecutive quarter. CSL Behring's subcutaneous immunoglobulin Vivaglobin, which was pulled off the market in April, also is included.

AstraZeneca puts heart warning on anti-psychotic Seroquel
AstraZeneca, at the FDA's request, strengthened the warning label of anti-psychotics Seroquel and Seroquel XR. The revised label warns of mixing either product with at least 12 treatments associated with heart arrhythmia. The warning is a precaution, not a ban, said FDA spokeswoman Sandy Walsh.

Vaccines for the coming flu season are approved by FDA
The FDA approved vaccines for the 2011-2012 flu season, including GlaxoSmithKline's Fluarix and MedImmune's FluMist. The formulations protect against the same strains as the previous season: H1N1; a second A strain, H3N2; and a B strain.

FDA approves Glenmark Generics' version of ulcer drug Axid
The FDA granted Glenmark Generics marketing approval for anti-ulcer capsule nizatidine, a generic version of GlaxoSmithKline's Axid. The product is "indicated for up to eight weeks for the treatment of active duodenal ulcers," Glenmark said.

FDA authorizes long-term use of Shire's colitis drug Lialda
Shire obtained FDA approval for Lialda as maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis patients in remission. The agency initially approved Lialda in 2007 for mild to moderate active ulcerative colitis.

Talon submits leukemia drug Marqibo for FDA approval
Talon Therapeutics filed for accelerated FDA approval of Marqibo as a treatment for Philadelphia chromosome-negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia in adults. Marqibo is a capsule version of vincristine, an FDA-approved agent against cancer.

EU approves Amgen's bone drug Xgeva for cancer patients
European regulators approved Amgen's Xgeva, or denosumab, for preventing fractures and other skeletal events in adults with solid tumors. The approval provides Amgen another year of market exclusivity. Denosumab also is marketed as Prolia for osteoporosis.

FOOD & DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS

USDA inspectors announce recall of Jetro Cash's diced bacon
The U.S. Agriculture Department's Food Safety and Inspection Service said Jetro Cash and Carry Enterprises/R.D. Food Services initiated a recall of about 2,900 pounds of diced bacon products because of possible contamination with Listeria monocytogenes. There have been no reports of illnesses linked to the products.

Federal program aims to promote readiness during food emergencies
The FDA has introduced a Web-based collection of five scenarios that aim to help the food industry, regulators and public health groups craft response plans and procedures for food-related emergencies. The FDA collaborated with the CDC and the U.S. Agriculture Department's Food Safety and Inspection Service and Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service to develop the Food-Related Emergency Exercise Boxed set, or FREE-B.

Retailers partner with Michelle Obama to target "food deserts"
Grocery chains are joining first lady Michelle Obama in her fight against "food deserts," promising to open or expand stores in communities where people do not have easy access to fresh, nutritious food. Wal-Mart Stores, Walgreen and SUPERVALU are among companies vowing to take action.

Beverage companies fight campaigns against sugary drinks
Beverage makers are fighting campaigns against sodas, suing New York City and asking local governments to provide documents that support claims that the drinks contribute to obesity. Health advocates said the companies are using the same tactics tobacco companies did years ago, overwhelming governments and forcing them to spend money to answer the charges.

Survey: Number of states banning raw milk sales remains unchanged
A recent survey by the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture found that the number of states that prohibit the sale of unpasteurized milk for human consumption has not changed since 2008. The survey also found that New Hampshire, Pennsylvania and three other states have implemented stricter standards against the presence of bacteria in raw milk.

Some states push back on cities' restaurant rules
In recent years, San Francisco banned toy giveaways with meals that do not meet nutrition guidelines, Baltimore barred restaurants from using trans fat and New York City required chain restaurants to post calorie counts. But as cities impose more rules on restaurants, states including Arizona, Florida and Alabama are taking action to limit city authority over restaurant operations.

Japan's Aeon says it sold radiation-contaminated beef
Aeon, the largest supermarket chain in Japan, said it sold beef from April through June that was contaminated by radiation. The cattle had eaten straw that was tainted with cesium from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant. Aeon said it will begin checking beef shipments that might be contaminated.

TOBACCO

Florida Supreme Court affirms award against R.J. Reynolds
The Florida Supreme Court on Tuesday declined to review a state jury's ruling that R.J. Reynolds Tobacco must pay $28.3 million in compensatory and punitive damages to a woman whose husband died of lung cancer. A spokesman for R.J. Reynolds said the company will appeal the decision to the U.S. Supreme Court. Thousands of similar claims are pending in Florida courts.

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