Environment Secretary, Caroline Spelman, announced recently that the proposed Decentralisation and Localism Bill will remove local authority powers to trial 'pay-as-you-throw' tax schemes.

These powers, given to local authorities in the Climate Change Act, were dubbed the 'bin tax' by the press. Coverage of the tax tended to focus on the issue of civil liberties, rather than waste reduction - with reports of micro-chipped wheelie bins and snooping councils becoming common. Bristol City Council was one of the few bold enough to touch such a political hot potato. Its proposed scheme – which involved fining householders for persistently failing to segregate recyclable materials from their waste – has now been shelved.

The present government is known to favour rewarding households for reducing waste. A reward scheme has been piloted successfully by Windsor & Maidenhead Council recently, and it is likely that the Decentralisation and Localism Bill will contain measures to encourage similar schemes.

Whether by the carrot or the stick, one thing is for certain; the problem of reducing the amount of household waste sent to landfill is not going to disappear. The UK sends more household waste to landfill than any other country in the European Union. As well as annual increases in landfill tax, there is a very real threat of hefty fines from the EU if key landfill reduction targets are missed in 2013 and 2020. Gary Porter, Chairman of the LGA Environment Board, said recently that the combination of landfill tax and EU fines will add £50 to the average council tax bill every year.

Meanwhile, the new government is consulting on imposing civil sanctions on waste management companies who do not offer separate facilities to collect segregated paper, glass, metal and plastic from commercial premises as reported in our third article in this Bulletin.

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