Has your team bowed out of the finals race over the weekend in devastating fashion? Sorry, you aren't entitled to refund on your new merchandise for a 'change of mind' (or missing out on the premiership).

However, it was announced recently that 21 AFL and NRL clubs had made changes to their refunds and returns policies following an investigation by the consumer watchdog, the ACCC. The ACCC commented that each club's statement only provided a right to refund in very specific circumstances.

Apparently, the policies made claims which were considered misleading, including that:

  • merchandise must be unworn
  • consumers weren't entitled to a refund for sale items
  • items must be returned within a limited timeframe to receive a remedy.

In fact, a consumer's rights under the Australian Consumer Law (ACL) are much broader than this.

Frustratingly for some retailers, there is no specified cut off time after which a refund on an otherwise faulty item can be refused after purchase. If an item has a fault or defect, the test is whether that product has a "failure" under the ACL and a range of factors are taken into account to determine this. These might include how long such an item would usually be expected to last, or whether, in the event the consumer knew the item had such a defect, they have still chosen to buy it.

If the product is considered to have a "major failure" the consumer will be entitled to a choice of refund, repair or exchange. If the product is considered to have had a "minor failure" the retailer will be able to make this choice and limit the remedy to a repair or exchange.

Purchasing an item on sale or wearing an item will not, of itself, exclude any rights to refund or return the item. Retailers also must not mandate, as some clubs did, that an original receipt be presented when returning an item, as there may be other ways the consumer can evidence it was purchased from the retailer.

The investigation is a good reminder to other businesses with refunds and returns policies, or that provide warranties on their products and services, to review their policies with the broad scope of the ACL in mind and especially consider any statements made that appear to limit a consumer's rights.

This publication does not deal with every important topic or change in law and is not intended to be relied upon as a substitute for legal or other advice that may be relevant to the reader's specific circumstances. If you have found this publication of interest and would like to know more or wish to obtain legal advice relevant to your circumstances please contact one of the named individuals listed.