CONTENTS:

MEDICAL DEVICES

Policy analysis group joins push for device tax repeal
The National Center for Policy Analysis has joined medtech companies and industry advocates in calling for a repeal of the 2.3% excise tax set to take effect next year. "The tax will boost the nation's medical bills while causing the loss of high-paying manufacturing jobs, and the potential tax revenue is relatively small compared to the costs," the group said in a release.

Survey: Most small medtech firms plan price hikes to offset tax
An Emergo Group survey of 180 industry executives, most from firms with fewer than 50 employees, finds more than 50% intend to raise product prices to offset the 2.3% medical device tax, while less than 17% plan to cut jobs. Reducing production costs and limiting research and development investments also were cited as ways to deal with the tax.

MacMillan steps down as CEO of Stryker
Stephen MacMillan has resigned his position as president, CEO and chairman of Stryker for family reasons. The orthopedic device company has appointed Chief Financial Officer Curt Hartman as interim CEO and William Parfet as nonexecutive chairman.

MassDevice Podcast: Soteira CEO Larry Jasinski
Soteira CEO Larry Jasinski talks to MassDevice about overcoming the odds with spinal fusion devices and managing a 510(k) win even after the FDA switched things up mid-stream. Listen to the podcast.

Smith & Nephew's hip implant shows promising trial results
A U.K. study showed that Smith & Nephew's BIRMINGHAM HIP Resurfacing System had a 99% satisfaction rate among the 400 patients who were treated with the device after 10 years. The study also found that the implant demonstrated a 95.9% survival rate, far surpassing the 10-year survival threshold of 90% established by NICE.

SencorpWhite releases RFID-enabled medical storage system
SencorpWhite has equipped its MicroVert storage device used to secure pharmaceuticals, medical devices and other high-value supplies with radio frequency identification technology. The RFID-enabled device, which is being tested by several health care firms, allows users to better manage inventories and monitor which items are removed or returned automatically.

Hypothermia device maker raises $10.2 million in funding round
A round of Series B financing has brought in $10.2 million for Velomedix. The Menlo Park, Calif.-based company will use the money to help market its hypothermia therapy device in Europe and secure FDA approval to conduct a U.S. clinical trial.

Wound Management Technologies sells Secure eHealth unit
Wound Management Technologies has divested its Secure eHealth division to two undisclosed buyers. The move will allow Wound Management Technologies to concentrate on its flagship product CellerateRx, which already has been cleared by the FDA for treating all types of wounds, except third-degree burns.

Skin cancer imaging device from MedX arrives in Canada
MedX Health said it has received the go-ahead from Health Canada to market its MoleMate imaging system in that country. The device, which is already commercially available in the U.S., U.K., Europe and Australia, is used for noninvasive skin cancer detection.

Mass. device firm seeks to raise $10.5 million in funding round
NeuroMetrix hopes to obtain $10.5 million through a public offering of warrants and company stock. The Waltham, Mass.-based company will use the money to market its NC-stat DPNCheck nerve conduction assay as well as develop its Sensus pain therapy device for managing diabetic neuropathy.

Checkpoint Surgical gets $1.7M boost to expand U.S. sales team
Checkpoint Surgical will use the $1.7 million it obtained from a series B financing round to expand its sales force in the U.S. The Cleveland-based firm, which already has FDA clearance for its Checkpoint Stimulator/Locator used to stimulate motor nerves during surgery, expects to obtain CE mark approval for the product in the next few months.

Illumina turns down Roche's $5.7B bid
Illumina's board rejected Roche's $5.7 billion takeover bid and advised shareholders not to tender their shares to Roche. Illumina said the bid undervalued the gene-sequencing firm. Roche called the offer "full and fair" and said it was ready to enter discussions with Illumina.

Navidea to open office in Massachusetts
Ohio-based Navidea Biopharmaceuticals plans to set up an office in Andover, Mass., to house the company's business-development and marketing staff. The new office initially will focus on marketing Lymphoseek, an imaging agent used to diagnose lymph node cancer that the company intends to release later this year.

New ultrasound devices from Analogic feature Quantum technology
Analogic has introduced a trio of BK Medical ultrasound systems that integrate Quantum technology to enhance image quality. The Flex Focus 500 device is intended for urology and general imaging applications. The UltraView 800 and Flex Focus 800 systems can be used for surgery, in addition to general and urology imaging.

Mich. hospital adopts Toshiba's ultrasound device
The Aplio 500 ultrasound device from Toshiba America Medical Systems has been deployed at Spectrum Health in Grand Rapids, Mich. Among the device's features are advanced visualization functions, Fly Thru technology to detect masses and lesions as well as aid in interventional planning, and Smart Fusion to help pinpoint lesions and assist in ultrasound-guided biopsies.

2 medical device makers receive FDA warning letters
The FDA has issued a warning letter to PhotoMedex citing quality violations and misbranding tied to some of the company's wound dressing products. Merit Medical also received a warning letter for failing to notify the FDA about a change in the manufacturing of its diagnostic and catheter guidewires. The FDA asked the companies to respond within 15 business days.

Ocular wins FDA approval for eye sealant trial
The FDA has granted Ocular Therapeutix investigational device exemption to conduct a clinical study of its ReSure Sealant, a synthetic hydrogel used to seal corneal incisions during eye surgeries. The trial, which will enroll as many as 24 clinical sites, will test whether the device is safe and effective in blocking fluid egress after cataract and intraocular lens placement procedures.

India biotech needs regulation, seed money to grow, Biocon leader says
Biocon chairman Kiran Mazumdar Shaw called on the Indian government to move quickly to facilitate the growth of the biotech industry. A regulatory framework and access to seed money, perhaps through a stock exchange, are needed for startups to flourish, Shaw said. The government task force that will create a regulatory framework has been constituted, an official said.

Repealing device tax is a down payment on tax reform, AdvaMed says
The 2.3% medical device levy is more of a tax issue than a health reform issue, and repealing it "is the first down payment on much-needed tax reform," AdvaMed President and CEO Stephen Ubl said in a conference call Tuesday. On the same day, the group issued a set of tax reform principles that include creating a level playing field for global medtech companies and offering incentives to encourage manufacturers to retain productions and jobs in the U.S.

Mass. biotech firm hopes to raise $86.2 million in IPO
Radius Health has filed for an initial public offering in an effort to secure as much as $86.2 million. The Cambridge, Mass.-based company is developing new therapies for women's health conditions, including its lead product candidate, BA058, for treating osteoporosis.

OrthoCor nears target of $3 million in angel investment round
OrthoCor Medical expects to close in May its round of angel financing targeted at $3 million, said John Dinusson, the company's CEO. The orthopedics device startup, which has developed the Active Knee System, will use the money to employ two or more salespeople.

Former EKR Therapeutics exec joins Prometheus' C-suite team
Specialty drug and diagnostics firm Prometheus Laboratories has selected Anthony Yost, a former chief commercial officer at EKR Therapeutics, to serve as senior vice president and CCO.

Technology could shorten medical device development, testing
A pair of University of Minnesota professors have created a 3D visualization system that they say can reduce research and development time and costs by allowing researchers to develop and test devices without making a prototype. The technology works by forming images that show how a device functions based on data, such as blood flow or tissue information, imported into the system.

Wright's ankle device borrows from knee replacement system
Wright Medical has adapted a knee replacement system to create a device that can help doctors size and position ankle implants during surgery. Called Prophecy Inbone Pre-Operative Navigation Alignment Guide, the device is used in conjunction with the company's Inbone Total Ankle Replacement System to treat severe pain in ankle arthritis patients.

Case Medical gets FDA nod for sterilization devices
The FDA has granted Case Medical 510(k) clearance for its MediTray products and SteriTite container system. The devices can now be used in the flexible, lumen and nonlumen cycles of the AMSCO V-PRO 1 Plus and V-PRO maX sterilizers.

Diagnostic Imaging Northwest adopts GE's MRI system
The GE Optima 1.5 Tesla MRI scanner has been deployed at Diagnostic Imaging Northwest. The device is designed for use in patients requiring MRI scans of the hand, wrist, elbow and other extremities.

Calif. private equity firm to acquire DMS Health Technologies
Platinum Equity, a private equity firm based in Los Angeles, has unveiled plans to acquire DMS Health Technologies, a unit of Otter Tail that sells and services medical imaging devices. Terms of the deal were not made public.

Budget office delays uniform medical device coding system
A proposal for a standardized coding system to track medical devices has stalled in the Office of Management and Budget, where it was submitted last July by the FDA. Congress voted in 2007 to direct the FDA to create the medical device coding system using simple scanning technology, and the FDA has been coordinating with device regulators in other countries to develop a harmonized system. Until the OMB releases the proposed rule, the FDA cannot move forward.

MindChild files 510(k) application for Meridian device
MindChild Medical has submitted to the FDA an application seeking 510(k) clearance for Meridian, a noninvasive heart monitor used to ensure safe deliveries by tracking the health of unborn babies. The North Andover, Mass.-based startup anticipates receiving FDA feedback in the second quarter and aims to start selling the device after obtaining approval.

Boston Scientific to allot $1 billion for buybacks, acquisitions
Boston Scientific expects to generate free cash flow of more than $1 billion this year, which will be used to make strategic acquisitions and repurchase company shares, Chief Financial Officer Jeff Capello said in a conference call with industry analysts.

FDA clears Eden Spine's vertebral body replacement device
The FDA has granted Eden Spine 510(k) clearance for GIZA, a device used to replace and fuse a vertebral body that is unstable, damaged or collapsed due to fracture or tumor.

75 lawmakers call for a vote on device tax repeal
A group of 75 legislators on Monday sent a letter to the House GOP leadership calling for a floor vote on the Protect Medical Innovation Act of 2011 aimed at repealing the 2.3% medical device excise tax. "We must act now to repeal this onerous and irresponsible tax. With so many jobs hanging in the balance, this should not be a political issue," the legislators wrote.

FDA approves cardiac ablation catheters, generator from St. Jude
The FDA has granted St. Jude Medical premarket approval for its Safire Blu Duo and Therapy Cool Path Duo catheters used to treat patients suffering from typical trial flutter, a form of heart arrhythmia. The device company also gained FDA approval for an advanced version of its cardiac ablation generator.

CMS issues reimbursement guidelines for heart implant procedures
The CMS has proposed reimbursement guidelines for using transcatheter aortic valve implantation to treat symptomatic aortic stenosis, which are up for comments through March 3 and include five coverage requirements. Edwards Lifesciences lauded the proposal, which is a boon for its Sapien heart valve.

Digital push will drive growth for China's X-ray market, report says
An InMedica report predicts that the market for X-ray devices in China will reach $1.3 billion by 2016. Growth will be driven by Chinese hospitals and rural clinics upgrading their existing analogue devices to digital X-ray systems as a result of a government push for health care reform in that country.

Apollo Endosurgery closes $47.6 million financing round
Austin-based Apollo Endosurgery has raised $47.6 million in its latest round of financing. Company officials said the proceeds will be used to support the commercial release of Apollo's flexible surgical devices, including the second-generation OverStitch Endoscopic Suturing System.

Funding round brings in $11.8M for tendon injury treatment firm
Tenex Health, which has developed the Focused Aspiration of Soft Tissue procedure to repair injured tendons and soft tissue, has secured $11.8 million in a funding round. The company also has FDA clearance for a portable device used in combination with the FAST treatment to support the removal of soft tissue in the shoulder, elbow, knee, ankle and foot.

Mako Surgical appoints new VP of regulatory affairs
Lawrence Gibbons has been named vice president of regulatory affairs at Mako Surgical, replacing James Keller, who stepped down on Friday. Gibbons most recently worked with Fisher & Paykel Healthcare and has held positions at various device firms, including Baxter and St. Jude Medical.

Researchers develop biological dressing for wounds
Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have developed a wound dressing that can stop bleeding quickly. The sponges are coated with the blood-clotting protein thrombin and tannic acid, a black tea component with antibacterial capacity. The sponge could be useful in operating rooms and battlefields, researchers said. The findings were published in the journal Advanced Materials.

Prostate device from Medi-tate obtains EU approval
Medi-tate has earned CE mark approval to market its mechanical benign prostate hyperplasia device in Europe. The device is used to reshape the urethra less invasively.

Pittsburgh life sciences fund gets more than $8 million boost
The Pittsburgh Life Sciences Greenhouse's Accelerator Fund focused on the life sciences sector has obtained $8.1 million in a financing round. The fund is targeted at medical device, therapeutic and diagnostic firms in the Pittsburgh area that have previously completed programs and gained seed grants through Greenhouse, the fund's managing director said.

Atlas Venture partner tapped to join PerkinElmer's board
PerkinElmer has unveiled plans to name Peter Barrett to the company's board, replacing a unnamed current member who is nearing retirement age. Barrett is a partner at investment group Atlas Venture and has held positions in various life sciences companies, including Celera Genomics.

EU regulators OK Boston Scientific's Infinion 16 lead
Boston Scientific has earned CE mark approval for its Infinion 16 percutaneous lead, which is used in conjunction with the company's Precision Plus spinal cord stimulator device for managing chronic pain. A patient at a hospital in Sweden was the first in Europe to be implanted with the SCS device using the Infinion 16 lead.

Doctors use fluorescent imaging to detect, remove kidney tumors
Urologic surgeons in Chapel Hill, N.C., are using a fluorescent imaging method to precisely pinpoint cancerous tumors in the kidney to remove them. Doctors said the method has been used successfully on three patients.

Feds issue proposed rules on device tax definitions, exemptions
The Internal Revenue Service has issued guidelines on who must pay a 2.3% tax set to take effect in January 2013, creating certain exemptions for early-stage device firms and addressing double-tax concerns among importers and manufacturers. The news didn't sit well with industry supporters, and Rep. Erik Paulsen, R-Minn., called for an urgent repeal of the "job-crushing tax."

Barco aims to gain foothold in point-of-care market with JAOtech buy
Belgian medical visualization firm Barco has acquired JAOtech, a U.K.-based maker of clinical monitors and other devices. The deal was valued at less than a year's worth of sales for JAOtech, which generated about $25 million in 2011, and is expected to help Barco make inroads in the growing point-of-care space.

Testing is under way for enlarged prostate therapy device
St. Paul, Minn.-based NxThera is conducting a clinical study of a device that is intended as an alternative treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia when surgery or drug therapy has failed. The technology, called Rezum, uses vapor or steam to provide targeted treatment to the enlarged tissue of the prostate gland, while sparing surrounding healthy tissue.

FDA user fee agreement gets mixed reaction from device-makers
The tentative deal requiring medtech firms to pay $595 million over five years in exchange for timely FDA reviews has gained support from companies such as Boston Scientific and Medtronic, but Cook Medical President Kem Hawkins isn't keen on the fee increase. "There is a long history of higher fees without a commensurate improvement in the time it takes to receive an FDA approval for a device that has been proven to save lives or reduce suffering," he said.

Consolidation effort drives up Q4 profit margin for Smith & Nephew
Smith & Nephew posted a 25.2% operating profit margin in the fourth quarter of 2011, beating the 24% forecast it made in November and up substantially from the Q3 trading margin of 19.8%. CEO Olivier Bohuon attributes the higher Q4 margins in large part to the firm's cost management efforts, including consolidating its endoscopy and orthopedics units.

Boston Scientific launches Promus Element Plus stent in Europe
A patient in Milan, Italy, was the first in Europe to receive Boston Scientific's Promus Element Plus device, a drug-eluting coronary stent that the company says features a dual-layer balloon design, better catheter delivery system and improved visibility. The device earned approval in Europe and the U.S. last year.

Experimental blood test finds circulating tumor cells
Researchers at the Scripps Research Institute in La Jolla, Calif., have developed a blood test that can detect circulating tumor cells -- cells that separate from solid tumors and can cause metastasis. The imaging test uses a chemical to illuminate CTCs in blood samples.

DRUGS & BIOLOGICS

FDA releases draft guidance for biosimilars
The FDA issued draft guidance for the approval of biosimilar drugs. The proposal would require companies to submit data from laboratory and clinical studies showing that biosimilars are "highly similar" to the original drugs. Dr. Rachel Sherman, the FDA's associate director for medical policy, called the process "an abbreviated pathway that will depend on existing data."

User-fee bill seeks to address backlog of generic applications
A bipartisan group of House lawmakers proposed legislation that would provide the FDA with $1.5 billion during the next five years to eliminate a backlog of generic-drug applications. The bill is based on a user-fee program negotiated between drugmakers and the agency.

FDA panel doesn't support expanded use of blood drug Dacogen
Eisai and Astex Pharmaceuticals failed to gain an FDA panel's support for Dacogen to be approved to treat acute myeloid leukemia in older patients. The FDA is set to decide on the indication March 6.

Mylan agrees to delay launch of generic Doryx
The FDA approved Mylan's delayed-release doxycycline hyalite, the generic equivalent of Warner Chilcott's anti-microbial drug Doryx. Mylan agreed not to market its product until a federal court decides on a patent-infringement case.

AstraZeneca loses bid to protect 2 Crestor patents
A U.S. appeals court upheld the dismissal of AstraZeneca's lawsuits against companies that sought regulatory approval of generic versions of cholesterol drug Crestor. The decision covers method-of-use patents expiring in 2018 and 2021.

Cubist aims to block Hospira's generic of antibiotic Cubicin
Cubist Pharmaceuticals intends to sue Hospira for allegedly infringing Cubist's patents for antibiotic Cubicin, or daptomycin. Cubist said it was notified of Hospira's application seeking FDA approval to sell a generic version.

FDA and Merck warn against using Victrelis with some HIV drugs
The FDA warned that combining Merck & Co.'s hepatitis C medicine Victrelis with ritonavir-boosted HIV drugs can potentially reduce the effectiveness of both regimens. Merck said Victrelis lowered blood concentration of antivirals Prezista, Kaletra and Reyataz by 43% to 59% during a study. Drug-interaction data will be added to Victrelis' label, according to the FDA and Merck.

Group challenges government's Plan B restriction
The Center for Reproductive Rights requested that a federal judge reopen a lawsuit challenging the age restriction on emergency contraceptive Plan B. "We are asking the court to recognize that the FDA has failed to meet its obligation to the public and make decisions based on science, rather than politics," said Suzanne Novak, the group's senior staff attorney. The group also seeks to add HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius -- who overruled the FDA on the matter -- as a defendant.

FDA is advised to reject wider use of Amgen's Xgeva
An expert panel urged the FDA not to approve Amgen's Xgeva for delaying the spread of prostate cancer to the bone, saying the drug's benefits do not outweigh the risk of developing osteonecrosis of the jaw. The FDA will issue a final ruling by April 26.

J&J and Watson units end patent rift over Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo
Watson Laboratories and Janssen Pharmaceuticals, divisions of Watson Pharmaceuticals and Johnson & Johnson, respectively, settled a patent lawsuit involving contraceptive Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo. The settlement allows Watson to market and distribute an authorized generic version at the end of 2015.

PPIs might raise C. difficile risk, FDA warns
The FDA warned that proton pump inhibitors might increase the risk of Clostridium difficile infection. Many cases of the complication occur in patients with comorbidities or who are taking antibiotics, but PPIs cannot be excluded as a possible contributor. Physicians are advised to prescribe the lowest dose for the shortest duration possible.

Smart regulation is the path to innovation, FDA says
Lack of innovation and slow economic growth are often blamed on regulation, but regulation done right is a pathway to achieving innovation, writes FDA Commissioner Margaret Hamburg. "Smart, science-based regulation instills consumer confidence in products and treatments," she writes, adding that regulation can also aid businesses, lessen litigation threats, curb recalls and foster industry excellence. A strong, robust FDA will advance regulatory science, review products quickly and remain flexible, she writes.

Salix's HIV-related drug gets priority-review status from FDA
Salix Pharmaceuticals obtained FDA priority-review designation for crofelemer, a drug aimed at treating HIV-related diarrhea. An FDA decision is expected by June 5.

5 drugmakers settle overpricing claims in Louisiana
Boehringer Ingelheim, GlaxoSmithKline, Actavis, Schering-Plough and Dey will pay Louisiana $25.2 million to end allegations that they overcharged the state's Medicaid program, according to Attorney General James Caldwell.

Judge sides with FDA on approving generic of Sanofi's Lovenox
A federal judge ruled that the FDA acted within its authority when it approved Sandoz's generic version of Sanofi's anti-clotting drug Lovenox. In August 2010, another judge refused to grant Sanofi a preliminary injunction to block the Sandoz product.

Shire's Vyvanse capsule approved for adult ADHD
The FDA authorized a capsule form of Shire's Vyvanse as maintenance therapy for adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The approval was supported by a clinical finding that more Vyvanse-treated patients maintained symptom control compared with the placebo group.

FDA accelerates review of Genentech breast cancer drug
The FDA granted priority-review status for Genentech's pertuzumab for treatment of breast cancer. The agency expects to finish evaluating the drug by June 8.

Court order halts DEA action against 2 CVS pharmacies
CVS Caremark won a temporary restraining order that allows continued dispensing of controlled drugs at two pharmacies in Sanford, Fla. The Drug Enforcement Agency raided the CVS pharmacies Saturday and on Friday attempted to halt the sale of controlled drugs through Cardinal Health's Lakeland distribution facility.

Wash. bill for medication disposal faces industry opposition
Washington legislators are seeking to require drug manufacturers to create and finance a statewide program on safe disposal of unused medicines. The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America opposes the measure, saying the drive would be difficult to justify when there's an easier way to get rid of excess pharmaceuticals.

FDA voices doubt about Qutenza's efficacy for HIV-related pain
FDA staff voiced concern about mixed trial results for NeurogesX's drug patch Qutenza as a treatment for neuropathic pain associated with HIV. The agency plans to ask advisers Thursday whether clinical data on Qutenza provide substantial evidence of therapeutic benefit.

NIH to boost Alzheimer's research funding; Obama to request more
The NIH will budget an additional $50 million for dementia research, and President Barack Obama will ask Congress to allocate $80 million more for Alzheimer's research in 2013. The additional funding is part of the administration's National Alzheimer's Plan, one goal of which is to develop effective treatments for the disease by 2025. "This is a positive step forward. It's going to take additional steps on the journey that's going to get us to the end of this," Alzheimer's Association President Harry Johns said.

FDA denies ViroPharma's plan to increase production of Cinryze
ViroPharma received a complete-response letter from the FDA about an expansion plan for making hereditary angioedema drug Cinryze. The agency made three comments regarding the validation of cleaning procedures for industrial-scale production. ViroPharma plans to immediately address the FDA's concerns.

DEA raids pharmacies, takes action against Cardinal Health
The Drug Enforcement Administration is cracking down on Cardinal Health and has raided two CVS pharmacies in Florida over what it says are unusually high shipments of painkillers and other controlled drugs. The agency tried to block shipments of pain pills such as oxycodone and hydrocodone from a Lakeland, Fla., distribution center, but the judge halted the suspension.

FDA solicits feedback on distracting elements of drug ads
The FDA reopened the comment period on its proposed rule for direct-to-consumer marketing of prescription drugs. The decision follows release of an agency-sponsored study that assessed the impact of distracting images or statements in ads on consumers' understanding of information about drug risks and benefits.

Xgeva's clinical benefit for wider use seems unclear, FDA says
A preliminary FDA review questions whether Amgen's Xgeva should be approved for expanded use to prevent or delay the spread of prostate cancer to the bone. The FDA said that although Xgeva proved effective in extending metastasis-free survival, it is unclear whether this clinical finding is "meaningful" given that Xgeva did not demonstrate significant difference versus placebo in terms of overall survival.

FDA OKs safety-trial protocol for Orexigen's obesity drug Contrave
The FDA and Orexigen Therapeutics agreed on a special protocol assessment for an additional study of obesity drug candidate Contrave. Orexigen designed the study to prove that Contrave's cardiovascular risk profile is acceptable.

Merck will submit insomnia drug suvorexant to FDA this year
Merck & Co. plans to seek FDA approval of suvorexant this year after completing two late-stage tests that compared the insomnia drug with a placebo. The firm also expects regulatory filings for four other drug candidates by 2013.

FDA accepts Ziopharm's request to test oral palifosfamide
An investigational new-drug application for Ziopharm Oncology's oral version of cancer drug palifosfamide, or Zymafos, was accepted by the FDA. Ziopharm is testing the drug for IV administration in patients with advanced soft-tissue sarcoma and small-cell lung cancer.

Cadence pulls one batch of IV acetaminophen
Cadence Pharmaceuticals voluntarily recalled one lot of pain medicine Ofirmev as a precautionary measure after an unidentified particulate matter was found in a vial during routine drug-stability testing. The product is an IV formulation of acetaminophen. No adverse reactions have been reported, Cadence said.

54 COPD drugs are in the pipeline, organization reports
U.S. drugmakers are working on 54 drugs to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, according to the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America. Drugs under development include one based on adult stem cells aimed at a COPD-related blood protein and medicines that target inflammation associated with the condition. COPD costs the U.S. $29.5 billion annually in direct health care costs, the group says.

Talon's leukemia drug Marqibo will face advisory panel review
A committee of FDA advisers will meet on March 21 to assess Marqibo, Talon Therapeutics' drug candidate for Philadelphia chromosome-negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Marqibo is a capsule form of approved cancer treatment vincristine.

Health Canada allows study of RedHill's chemo nausea drug
RedHill Biopharma secured approval from Health Canada to start a late-stage clinical trial assessing the pharmacological equivalence of controlled-release drug RHB-102 to GlaxoSmithKline's Zofran for prevention of nausea and vomiting in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. The trial will start this quarter.

FDA expands access to Bayer's investigational prostate cancer drug
The FDA approved an expanded-access program for Bayer HealthCare's radium-223 chloride, which is being tested for bone metastasis in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer. The program makes radium-223 chloride available to patients who are not eligible to participate in a clinical trial.

DelMar cancer compound obtains FDA's orphan-drug status
DelMar Pharma secured orphan-drug designation from the FDA for cancer drug candidate VAL-083. Data from clinical and preclinical tests suggest that VAL-083 works against glioblastoma multiforme and other kinds of tumor.

FDA lifts clinical hold on Idenix drug for hepatitis C
The FDA removed a partial clinical hold on Idenix Pharmaceuticals' nucleotide polymerase inhibitor IDX184. The oral treatment, which is undergoing a midstage trial, has demonstrated activity against genotype 1 hepatitis C without causing serious adverse effects, the company reported.

Janssen Biotech fails to gain U.K. agency's support for Zytiga
The U.K. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence declined to endorse Janssen Biotech's prostate cancer medicine Zytiga for National Health Service use. Zytiga's benefit does not justify its high cost despite the drugmaker's proposed discount, the agency said in draft guidance.

FOOD & DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS

USDA delays ban on additional E. coli strains for 90 days
The USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service postponed implementation of a policy banning six more E. coli strains in beef from March 5 to June 4. The extension will give processors more time to validate their sampling methods for detecting the additional pathogens, the agency said.

Consumer group urges standard for shellfish industry
The Center for Science in the Public Interest renewed its call for the FDA to establish a standard aimed at preventing illnesses from raw or undercooked oysters and other shellfish contaminated with Vibrio vulnificus. "In the nine years since FDA denied our original petition, 262 people have suffered serious illnesses including 121 people who died -- all of which could have been averted," the group said.

Survey: Food safety is key concern for 41% of manufacturers
A survey from Underwriters Laboratories examined consumer and manufacturer attitudes toward food safety in China, India, Germany and the U.S. Among the findings: 41% of manufacturers said safety was a key concern, and 69% of customers said the country of origin was more important than ingredients. "Food manufacturers understand that product safety is imperative to the success of their business, but a significant opportunity remains to better demonstrate and communicate their commitment to boost consumer confidence," said Hank Lambert, UL's general manager of global food and water.

Biotech fish should undergo rigorous FDA review, groups say
The Center for Food Safety, the Consumers Union and the Food & Water Watch submitted a petition asking the FDA to designate AquaBounty's genetically modified salmon a food additive, which would require a more rigorous evaluation. Biotech foods are currently evaluated under the same process as new veterinary drugs. The FDA "must make a closer inquiry into the safety of its consumption, including, but not limited to, subjecting it to extensive premarket testing," the groups said.

Budget cuts could have long-term consequence
Across-the-board spending reduction might generate short-term savings but it could impair national food safety protection in the long run, according to Dr. Steve Suppan, a policy analyst with the Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy. "It should not take a spike in death or illness from foodborne disease to shock us into recognition that food safety is not cheap, nor can food safety be self-regulated among competing companies," Suppan writes.

Congress to consider bill that would ban negative ads on food, drink
Ad campaigns that criticize legal food and drinks as unhealthy would not be allowed to use federal stimulus funds under a bill proposed by Rep. Scott DesJarlais, R-Tenn. "I don't think it's the federal government's (role) to try and regulate people's habits on products that were deemed safe by the FDA," he said. "The government is reaching too far into our lives in trying to regulate personal habits."

Listeria threat spurs recall of 1M cooked eggs
Michael Foods recalled about 15,000 buckets of hard-cooked eggs in 34 states over concern that they might be contaminated with listeria. A company spokeswoman said the eggs were sold under six brands for institutional use. No illnesses have been reported, the FDA said.

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End date: 10/01/2011